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Raviola sonia 5^E - "giolitti bellisario" mondovì

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FOOD AND HEALTH

HOW TO CURE ANOREXIA?

SITUATION IN THE WORLD/ITALY

HEALTH PROBLEMS

THE REASONS OF ANOREXIA

DEFINITION OF ANOREXIA NERVOSA

HEALTHY LIFESTYLE

IMPORTANCE OF FOOD

INDEX

WHY IS FOOD IMPORTANT FOR OUR BODY AND HEALTH? WHAT ARE ITS FUNCTIONS?

  • TO STAY ALIVE: to do physical activity and move at work
  • TO BUILD NEW CELLS AND TISSUES for growth
  • TO HELP BRAIN
  • TO STAY HEALTHY and to STAY STRONG
  • TO PREVENT and fight INFECTIONS and DIET-RELATED ILLNESS

HEALTHY LIFESTYLE WHY IS IT IMPORTANT FOR OUR WELL-BEING?

  • TO FEEL THEIR BEST
  • TO STAY HEALTHY AS WE GET OLDER
  • TO PREVENT ILLNESS AND BOOST IMMUNITY
  • TO HAVE SELF-CARE
  • ANOREXIA NERVOSA
  • ANOREXIA WITH BULIMIA

ANOREXIA NERVOSA

Anorexia nervosa is one of the nutrition and eating disorders. It is a physichological condition characterized by excessive concern about body weight, distortion of self-image and restriction of food intake. It involves an obsession with food. It brings about healthy problems.

! GENETIC PREDISPOSITION

  • Thinness is an emphasized value
  • Incorrect perception of body
  • Low level of self-esteem and tendency to perfectionism

PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS

  • Excess pressure and expectations from parents
  • Physical shape is an object of ridicule
  • Traumatic situations

THE REASONS

SOCIO-CULTURAL FACTORS

HEALTH PROBLEMS

PHYSICAL EFFECTS: digestive system, teeth, nervous system (difficulty concentrating) and bones PSYCHOLOGICAL EFFECTS: depression, low level of self-esteem, mood swings and tendency towards perfectionism

THE SITUATION IN ITALY AND IN THE WORLD

The incidence is higher in industrialized countries. Eating disorders affect over 55 million people worldwide. In Italy the incidence of anorexia is approximately 4-8 new cases per year per 100,000 individuals. Eating disorders affect 3 million people in Italy, approximately 5% of the population.

HOW TO CURE IT?

  • PSYCHOLOGISTS AND NUTRITIONISTS: to ensure a gradual recovery of body weight that is accepted by the patient
  • CENTERS DEDICATED TO THE TREATMENT OF EATING DISORDERS
  • FAMILY CONTEXT: not blame their children but must participate in their treatment process, involving and supporting them appropriately