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basic english tense

Transcript

BASIC ENGLISH TENSEEMGLISH 3

De los santos vergara Valeria CelesteLic. Josue Olvera Garza september 2023 - 305

PAST CONTINOUS

SIMPLE PAST

PRESENT CONTINOUS

SIMPLE PRESENT

CONTENT

BASICS ENGLISH TENSE

DO-DOES + S + V?Does + he-she-it + s + V?Does he work?yes, he does workNo, he doesn't workDo + i-you-we-they + s + V?Do i work?Yes, i do workNo, i don't work

S+ do not-does NOT + Vhe-she-it + does notdoesn'ti-you-we-they + do noti dontI do not work-i don't workHe does not work-he doesn't work

S +Vhe-she-it + V (-s, -es, -ies)i-you-we-they + VS- i play - he plays, i work - he worksES- s, ch, sh, x, oi go,she goes, i fix - she fixesIES- consonant + "y"I cry- he cries , i lie - he lies

AFFIRMATIVE

used to talk about HABITUAL ACTIONS or FACTS

SIMPLE PRESENT

NEGATIVE

?QUESTION

VERB TO BE + S + VERB-ING-?am - i is- he-she-itare - you-we-theyAM i eatING?IS he eatING?ARE they eatING?

S + VERB TO BE + NOT + VERB-INGi- am not - i'm nothe-she-it - is not - isn't you-we-they- are not - aren'tI AM NOT eatING - I'M NOT eatING He IS NOT eatING - He ISN'T eatINGYou ARE NOT eatING - You AREN't eatING

S + VERB TO BE + VERB_INGi- am - i amhe-she-it - is - he's - she's - it'syou-we-they - are - you're, we're, they'rei AM eatING - i'M eatINGhe IS eatING - He's eatINGYou ARE eatING - You're eatING

AFFIRMATIVE

used to talk about an ACTION IN PROGRESS

PRESENT CONTINOUS

NEGATIVE

?QUESTION

DID + S + V ?DID + i-you-he-she-it-we-they + VDID i eat this morning?yes, i didno, i didn'tDID he buy his lunch?yes, he didNo, he didn't

S + DID NOT + Vi-you-we-they-he-she-it + DID NOT + V (dind't)I DID NOT eat this morningHE DID NOT buy his lunchI DIDN'T eat this morning He DISN'T buy his lunch

S + V i-you-he-she-it-we-they + v (ED)IN REGULAR VERBS, ADD -EDI liked the movieShe lived in LAVERBS ENDING WITH A CONSONANT AND -Y-y > ied > try - tried, apply - appliedMANY VERBS HAVE AN IRREGLUAR PAST SIMPLE FORM:do-did have-had buy-bought take-took come-came find-found go-went say-said

AFFIRMATIVE

used to talk about a COMPLEMENT PAST ACTION

SIMPLE PAST

NEGATIVE

?QUESTION

WAS-WERE + S + V-INGwas + i-he-she-it + V-INGwere + you-we-they + V-ingWAS she eating last night?WERE you dringking soda?

S + WAS-WERE + NOT + V-INGi-he-she-it + was + not + v-ing wasn'tyou-we-they + were + not + V ing weren'tI WASN'T playING with my dog SHE WASN'T esatING last nightYou WEREN'T dringkING soda

S + WAS-WERE + V-INGi-he-she-it + was + V-ingyou-we-they + were V-ingI WAS playING with my dohSHE WAS eatING last nightYOU WERE dringkING

AFFIRMATIVE

used to talk about AN THAT WAS IN PROGRESS AT SOME POINT IN THE PAST

PAST CONTINOUS

NEGATIVE

?QUESTION

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