PRESENTACIÓN BALONCESTO

BASKETBALL

Inmaculada Muñoz LorenzoASIgnatura: Inglésprofesora: mariadolores galán elenaCurso: 2º eso

BASKETBALL

Basketball is a popular team sport played all over the world. It is a fast-paced and dynamic game that requires skill, strategy and teamwork. In this document, we'll explore the fundamentals of basketball, including its origins, basic rules, and key regulations.

Introduction

Origins and evolution

Basketball was invented in December 1891 by Dr. James Naismith, a Canadian physical education instructor. The game was initially developed as a way to keep his students active during the winter months. Over time, basketball gained popularity and evolved into the exciting sport we know today.

Origins and evolution

The object of basketball is to score more points than the opposing team by shooting the ball into the opponent's basket. The game is played on a rectangular court, with each team consisting of five players. Players move the ball by dribbling, passing and shooting. The team in possession of the ball tries to advance it to the opponent's basket and score, while the defending team tries to avoid it by blocking shots, stealing the ball, or forcing turnovers.

Objective and gameplay

Objective and gameplay

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rules

• A team scores two points for a made field goal and one point for a free throw.
• A field goal is scored when the ball enters the basket from above and remains inside.
• A three-point field goal is scored when the shot is made from behind the three-point line.

Puntuation

• A standard basketball game consists of four quarters, each lasting 12 minutes in the professional game.
• In college and high school games, the duration may vary.
• If the scores are tied at the end of regulation, additional periods of overtime are played until a winner is determined.

Game Duration

• The basketball court is divided into two halves, with a basket at each end.
• The court includes several marked lines, such as the three-point line, the free throw line, and the half court line.
• The standard equipment includes a basketball, two baskets and a shot clock to regulate the time of possession.

Court and Equipment

rules

• Fouls are committed when a player makes illegal contact with an opponent.
• Personal fouls result in free throws or turnovers, depending on the situation.
• Excessive fouls can lead to disqualification or ejection from the game.

Fouls and Penalties

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