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Transcript

AFGHANISTAN OVER THE YEARS

RECORDS

Historical records

01

aFHGHAN-SOVIET WAR

02

the TALIBANS

Taliban goverment

04

us invasion

2001-2021

05

current situation

Timeline 1826-2023

06

1989-1996

03

Origins

Causes

Origins

USA trops withdrawal

Causes

Opposing sides

Geographic location

Countries involved

AFGHAN CIVIL WAR

Ideology

Taliban government

1979-1989

-

- Afganistan was a feudal society - The USSR was interested in the territory, developing and influencing in political changes. - USA was also helping economically.

Talibans governed afghanistan from 1996 to 2001

- Afghanistan is facing one of the world’s worst humanitarian crises. - The Afghan economy has no cash to pay salaries or buy food. - Western aid has been suspended because the Taliban government. - Millions of Afghans face acute malnutrition and starvation.

Click here to see the Timeline

- The Soviet Union left the country with political instability and a great hunger crisis. - Mujahidinnes were divided in different groups of war lords, that wanted to take the power - In 1996 the talibans took the power

- USA stated that they wanted to dismantel al-Qaeda, which has ejecuted the September 11th attacks - This invasion was supported by NATO allies - They removed the taliban government from the power

They were orphan refugees that had to flee the country and were educated in the Madrasas, schools situated in the border with Pakistan and founded by Saudi Arabian families.

The United States Armed Forces completed their withdrawal from Afghanistan on 30 August 2021, marking the end of the 2001–2021 war.

  • Ideological division between the communists who were in favor of the development and modernization of the country and the nationalists formed by the Mujahiddin who were pro Islamic and supported by the USA and didn't want any other country to intervene.
  • Cold War: Russia and US fighting for the government control of Afghanistan

Nationalists Mujahiddin vs. Communists

Its location is very important for the trails because its links Central Asia, China, India and Middle East

They imposed the Sharia which is the most radicalized version of the Islam

- Re-establishment of the Taliban-led Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan - The talibans regained the power and they are financing themselves with black market by selling opium