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When discussing the past tense, there are two main types of verbs in English and German. What are they?

A

weak and strong verbs

You know a verb is strong in English when ...

A

It changes internally (see - saw)

You know a verb is weak in English when ...

A

It ends in "ed" in the past tense (jump - jumped)

Which of the following is a correct example of the present perfect in English?

A

  1. I ate there.
  2. I have eaten there
  3. I have ate there.

2. I have eaten there.

Which if the following is a correct example of the simple past in English?

A

  1. I ate there.
  2. I have eaten there
  3. I have ate there.

1. I ate there.

You know a verb is a weak verb in German when ...

A

When the past participle ends in "t" (gemacht)

What are ALL of the characteristics of a STRONG VERB in German in the present perfect?

A

What are ALL of the characteristics of a WEAK VERB in German in the present perfect?

A

The simple past for WEAK VERBS in German is created by...

A

adding a "te" to the end of the verb root (machte)

The simple past for STRONG VERBS in German is created by...

A

memorizing the verb change (sprechen - sprach)

The simple past in German is used mostly for the written word

A

TRUE

The present perfect in German is used mostly for the spoken word

A

TRUE

vielglÜck!

The Simple past

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Check your knowledge

*always a "hat" verb*always end in "t"

What are the characteristics of a WEAK VERB in the PRESENT PERFECT

*sometimes changes internally*always end in "en"*sometimes a "hat" verb sometimes "ist"

*always a "hat" verb*always end in "t"

What are the characteristics of a STRONG VERB in the PRESENT PERFECT

*sometimes changes internally*always end in "en"*sometimes a "hat" verb sometimes "ist"

eine sehr gute arbeit

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