the problem and its causes
geralsmolina
Created on February 22, 2023
Over 30 million people create interactive content in Genially.
Check out what others have designed:
Transcript
and its
Problem
causes
The
Geraldine Molina Rodríguez
INDEX
Characterization
Problem statement
Causes
Consequences
Problem tree
Characterization
Education
Primary school
Preschool
41.8%
8.7%.
Urban enrollment
Enrolled in the educational system
75.6%
7,405,053 students
24.4%
Rural enrollment
2,392,624 students
126.135
20 students
Teachers
DANE 2021
Division educational sites nationwide
Official sector
Non-official sector
96,800
22,015
Urban education
42,755
76,060
Rural education
Table 1. Educational centers
Source, DANE (2021)
Table 2. Division by zone.
Source, DANE (2021)
Problem statement
School dropout in rural areas of Colombia.
Why does it impact at a social level?
The extent that the evolutionary process of the society will nottake place and will not be equitable
Search for equity tomitigate or eradicate different consequences
Education is a fundamental right for all
Dropouts
Dropouts
Rural areas
332.067
73.103
Males
42.446
30.657
Females
Table 1. Dropouts
Source, DANE (2020)
Table 2. Division by gender.
Source, DANE (2020)
Causes
"According to the opinion of rural teachers, the type of teaching provided by higher education institutions at undergraduate and graduate level, does not take into account the particularity of the area and, in that sense, they are disjointed from the needs that teachers in the Colombian countryside have."
Teacher training and willingness
TIC implementation
"only 22.7% of rural educational centers have the internet, while 90.8% of urban centers have this technological possibility".
Suarez (2022)
Corruption with education goods
Adequate infrastructure and accessibility to the institutions
W Radio. (s. f.). Escuelas rurales en el aire (corrupción en la infraestructura educativa del país). https://www.wradio.com.co/noticias/actualidad/escuelas-rurales-en-el-aire-corrupcion-en-la-infraestructura-educativa-del-pais/20190509/nota/3900646.aspx
Echeverri, E. (2022). La Educación Rural en Colombia se enfrenta a deserción escolar, falta de recursos y corrupción. Educación. https://www.semana.com/educacion/articulo/la-educacion-rural-en-colombia-se-enfrenta-a-desercion-escolar-falta-de-recursos-y-corrupcion/202242/
- The level of education by the parents
- Their context
Family conditions
Presence of COVID 19
"The Social Pulse Survey (DANE - EPS) allows to identify that in 87.4% of households educational or learning activities continued since the schools/colleges were closed due to the pandemic and in 4.5% these educational activities did not continue. According to the SIMAT enrollment system the report of withdrawals as of August is 102,880 girls and boys, which represents 1.1% of the enrollment.".
Ministerio de Educación. (s. f.).
Consequences
Teacher training and willingness
TIC implementation
Corruption with education goods
1
2
3
- Can be no training process guided
- There would be no interest in attending.
- little investment equals little sustainable development.
- No resources equals no safe conditions for learners
- No resources equals no students, no stakeholders, no conditions for students.
- Generates little inclusion
- It does not allow the evolution and development of the formative process in a broad manner.
- Does not allow tools to broaden learning.
Adequate infrastructure and accessibility to the institutions
Family conditions
4
5
Presence of COVID 19
6
- No interest in going to school.
- Does not promise stability in education.
- Does not generate comprehensive security and tempts against the life of students.
- Generates child labor.
- Lack of information about the large social context.
- Immediate desertion
- Illiteracy
United way Colombia. (2022). Deserción escolar: desafío de la educación en Colombia. https://unitedwaycolombia.org/2022/07/12/desercion-escolar-desafio-de-la-educacion-en-colombia/
Problem tree
Problem
Consequences
Causes
References
- DANE. (2022). Educación formal EDUC. Educación formal. https://www.dane.gov.co/index.php/estadisticas-por-tema/educacion/poblacion-escolarizada/educacion-formal#informacion-2021-por-departamento
- DANE. (2020). Anexos. https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1q4zx6wL3L8DVsO9rplz29JoAy-seEYMQ/edit?usp=share_link&ouid=116590828186740947048&rtpof=true&sd=true
- DANE. (2021).Anexos. https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1YnlmG6J-aoR8YAQNT9H7xWEo7nFhOfL7/edit?usp=share_link&ouid=116590828186740947048&rtpof=true&sd=true
- Echeverri, E. (2022). La Educación Rural en Colombia se enfrenta a deserción escolar, falta de recursos y corrupción. Educación. https://www.semana.com/educacion/articulo/la-educacion-rural-en-colombia-se-enfrenta-a-desercion-escolar-falta-de-recursos-y-corrupcion/202242/
- Gonzales Rodríguez, D. R. (2017). Corrupción en Colombia: ¿Qué se puede hacer desde la Educación? Facultad de Educación Universidad de Antioquia. file:///C:/Users/molin/Downloads/Dialnet-CorrupcionEnColombia-7558504.pdf
- Ministerio de Educación. (s. f.). Trabajamos en equipo por prevenir y mitigar los impactos del COVID- 19 en la deserción en educación Preescolar, Básica, Media y Superior. https://www.mineducacion.gov.co/1759/w3-printer-401634.html#:~:text=La%20Encuesta%20Pulso%20Social%20(DANE,no%20continuaron%20estas%20actividades%20educativas.
- Suarez, M. (2022). La educación rural, un gran desafío para Colombia. Tips y orientaciones. https://www.colombiaaprende.edu.co/agenda/tips-y-orientaciones/la-educacion-rural-un-gran-desafio-para-colombia
- Parra Triana, A., Mateus Arbeláez J. & Mora Cubillos, Z. (2018). Educación rural en Colombia: el país olvidado, antecedentes y perspectivas en el marco del posconflicto. Nodos y nudos, 6(45 pp. 52-65). https://revistas.pedagogica.edu.co/index.php/NYN/article/view/8320/7531
- United way Colombia. (2022). Deserción escolar: desafío de la educación en Colombia. https://unitedwaycolombia.org/2022/07/12/desercion-escolar-desafio-de-la-educacion-en-colombia/
- W Radio. (s. f.). Escuelas rurales en el aire (corrupción en la infraestructura educativa del país). https://www.wradio.com.co/noticias/actualidad/escuelas-rurales-en-el-aire-corrupcion-en-la-infraestructura-educativa-del-pais/20190509/nota/3900646.aspx