Sites Horizons 2023 EN

Sites

The meadow of Puy Majoux

Besse et Saint-Anastaise

A hidden place that offers a welcome opening of view in this dense forest.

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THE MEADOW OF PUY MAJOUX

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.493253 Longitude : 2.905009 Altitude : 1 258 m Location of the artwork : In the meadow. Access : At Besse, take the D149 forward Faux. Follow the road until you reach the Sancy ski-resort – Chalet du Pertuizat. Continue until the lake Estivadoux and park on your left. The meadow is 150 meters away. Lenght of the itinerary : 5 minutes. Public access : Lake Estivadoux or chalet du Pertuizat. Description of the site : This clearing with an area of about 10 ha, is located in the heart of a fir forest, and has an almost circular shape. There is a wet peat zone at its center that stands out for its bright green color. Technical aspects : A forest track allows a 4x4 vehicule to access the site directly. The clearind being vast, any work will have to be on its scale to hope to emerge in this landscape. Best point : A hidden place that offers a welcome opening of view in this dense forest.

The Goyon fontain

Besse et Saint-Anastaise

The Goyon Fountain is a ferruginous spring that gushes out at a temperature of 8.5°C and leaves a characteristic rusty deposit.

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THE GOYON FOUNTAIN

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.509144 Longitude : 2.903834 Altitude : 1 086 m Location of the artwork : Basin and surroundings of the basin, leaving the free passage to hikers. Access : From the hamlet of La Villetour to Besse, follow the path leading to the Pavin Lake along the Couze Pavin for 2.5km to the source. Lenght of the itinerary : 40 minutes. Public access : Parking at la Villetour. Description of the site : The fontaine Goyon is a ferruginous sping that springs at a temperature of 8.5°c and leaves a characteristic rust deposit. The basin has recently been restored. The course of Couze Pavin, which has its source in Lac Pavin, is punctuated by many small sources. The nature of the subsoil here favors the resurgence of seepage water. The local term "couze" means a small river descending from the mountain to the plain to join the Allier. These parallel courses run from west to east are really family, and they are distinguished by capitalization when they drain a locality. You reach the foutain located at the bottom of a basin about 1.5m deep, down 3 steps. A stone bench is located nearby. The forest is dense and we only discover the site at the last moment. The trail then continues along steep gorges. Technical aspects: A road accessible by 4x4 allows access to 200 meters from the site, but on the opposite bank of the Couze Pavin : you will have to cross the river with the equipment (little depth). Best point : A natural but also architectural heritage, in a site in the heart of a dense vegetation.

The Puy of Perpuyzat

Besse et Saint-Anastaise

A promontory at an altitude of 1,304 m facing the crests of the Sancy

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THE PUY OF PERPUYZAT

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.50123 Longitude : 2.90533 Altitude : 1 258 m Location of the artwork : In the meadow. Access : From Besse, head for Lake Pavin, and just before the lake turn left towards the view point. Park the car in the car park at the side of the road. Lenght of the itinerary : The site is situated in front of the parking Public access : Parking of the lake or at the Pertuyzat. Description of the site : This site is located on the road leading to the Lake Pavin view point. Lac Pavin viewpoint is an esplanade bordered by the road which, when the forest is sparser in certain places, allows you to catch sight of Lac Pavin below. Lac Pavin is a typical lake of volcanic origin owing to its round shape and was formed by a lava flow from Puy de Montchal. This open, very popular place looks onto a summer pasture topped by a knoll. The Puy de Pertuyzat promontory is at an altitude of 1,304 metres and faces the peaks of Sancy. It is located in an area where there are many Puys, such as the wooded Puy Montchal, which overlooks Lake Pavin from an altitude of an additional 1,386 meters. The Puy de Pertuyzat is located at the heart of the Montagne de Fraux (Fraux Mountain), which is used for summer cattle pasture. The Puy is made of basalt columns that rise to the surface, and then become partially-covered by a meadow of short grass. The Eastern face of the Puy is wooded. There are no agricultural activities organised on the top of the Puy. The West face of the Puy offers a view of Sancy and the Puy Monthcal. The South face offers a view of the Montagne de Fraux. The West face overlooks the village of Besse, and the North face offers a view of the chain of Puys, with the Puy de Dôme in the background. The Puy spreads out over several hectares (approximately 3). As a promontory, the Puy receives sunshine throughout the day. Technical aspects : The rather steep slopes The summit can be reached with a 4x4 vehicle.

Bourdouze Lake

Besse et Saint-Anastaise

"Bourdouze" means muddy, muddy. Taking advantage of a depression of glacial origin, a lake settled in this solitary place. Today it is partially filled in by a peat bog.

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BOURDOUZE LAKE

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45°28'12.0"N Longitude : 02°55'28.9"E Location of the artwork : Several possibilities exist for transforming this space. Since the site enjoys significant environmental protection, the following areas are suggested : - On the lake, in the central zone : The lake nurtures a number of protected flora species, particularly on the bed. Only the central part of the lake can be considered, and on one condition, which is that the work must float. There can be absolutely no contact with the lake bed. - The meadow at the entrance of the path : This summer meadow is located at the entrance of the path leading to the lake. To the right of the path is a magnificent view of the lake and its peat bog, together with the silhouette of the nearby Montcineyre Volcano. This meadow is also flanked by route D . - The meadow overhanging the lake fringed by the wood. At the northern edge of the lake is a meadow fringed by a wood. This space can be used for the work. The meadow is sloping. At its crest, the view is completely unobstructed: The Sancy MAssif and the Chaîne des Puys volcanic plugs can be clearly seen. The most advisable location would be close to the lake. Access : From Besse take the D36 route, bypass Anglard; Bourdouze lake is located about 2km farther on. Turn left onto the road leading to the lake. Lenght of the itinerary : The various suggested sites are near the car park. A footpath allows for walks along the northern part of the lake. Public access : A parking and a rest aerea at the edge of the lake. Description of the site : "Bourdouze" means muddy or wet. Due to an earlier glacial depression, a lake has formed in this solitary place. Part of the area is currently covered by a peat bog. In the past the bog covered a larger area, mainly towards the village of Chirouzes. A stroll along the bog in August reveals exemples of Siberian Ligularia, a plant with unmistakable great yellow flowering spears. This is a rare and protected plant in France, and is more commonly found in Eastern Europe. It is a species which is a relic of the ice age, found only in small clumps and in cold, humid habitats such as mountain peat bogs. Along the meadows, the south bank of the Bourdouze body of water is flanked by bogs. It is impossible to use this part of the site. Very close to Bourdouze Lake, the intact shape of the Montcineyre Volcano can be seen, one of the last volcanic manifestations to occur, some 6 000 yeard ago. Technical aspects : Access by all kinds of vehicules is possible to the immediate vicinity of the sites. The last site suggested, the meadow near the wood, is the most difficult to reach in a vehicle. The 2 meadows suggested are being used for pasture. It would be advisable to meet with their farmers in order to avoid causing them problems with their work.

The Liadouze plateau

Chambon-sur-Lac

Situated at an altitude of 1,400 meters, the Liadouze plateau is a link between the mountainous and sub-alpine levels. It offers a beautiful panorama on the valley of Chaudefour.

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THE LIADOUZE PLATEAU

INFORMATIONS GP : Latitude : 45.5457704 Longitude : 2.851092 Altitude : 1 400 mètres Location of the artwork : After a few sharp hairpin bends, leading through a magnificent beech wood, the "bois de Sarrevielle" trail opens out onto a wide plain: the plateau de Liadouze (which takes its name from the Rocher de Liadouze). The work will be installed on a float part of the grass, on a 1 000 m2 site. Access : From Chambon-sur-Lac, take the D996 towards Mont-Dore, then turn left to Monneau. Continue for 6km then turn right towards "les 500 diables" auberge and park there. Lenght of the itinerary : 2h30 round trip. public acess and activities : Parking de Chambon des neiges. Description of the site : The plateau de Liadouze, which stands at 1 400 m above sea level, acts as a bridge between mountains and subalpines zones, characterized by a strip of white birch and rowan trees (white and mountain ash). Technical aspects : Very steep (300 m elevation difference) access to site; 4x4 vehicle recommended to transport material. High altitude natural site which is often very windy with prevailing southerly winds.

The rock of Courlande

Chastreix

The rock of Courlande dedicated to the Virgin Mary used to welcome pilgrimages. 3 statues of the Virgin Mary are positioned along the path leading to the cross and the summit and accompany the walker

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THE ROCK OF COURLANDE

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.52799 Longitude : 2.77240 Location of the artwork : at the summit of the Roc, with the slopes or the meadow below. Access : Can be reached by car up to a point; you must then continue on foot. By car, go out of the village of Chastreix. Follow the D615 for 5 km until you reach the Chastreix - Sancy ski resort. Just before you arrive at the ski resort, park at the foot of Roc de Courlande in the car park situated on the right side after the hairpin turn. Lenght of the itinerary : the site is right next to the road Public access and activities : 1 car park with a rest area, and 1 equestrian centre. Description of the site: : The Chastreix - Sancy ski resort is located on the Western slopes of the Monts Dore. You can see the outline of the peaks of the mountain range at the summit of the resort. The Roc is located on an immense plateau named “ la plaine brûlée” (the burnt plain). The name refers to the type of flora in this area. The flora is typical of the high plains, where there is a complete absence of trees and shrubs; here, only heath, short grasses, and prairie flowers growi amongst the chaos of the stones. This type of plateau is overlooked by jagged peaks of about 1700 m altitude. They confer a remarkable characteristic of grandeur and give the impression of a lunar landscape that is unique in Sancy. The nearby mountains of the ski resort are Roc de Courlande and Mont Redon. Roc de Courlande, dedicated to the Virgin Mary, was a destination for religious pilgrimages. Statues of the Virgin are located along the path that leads to the cross at the summit. The Roc de Courlande is a popular destination. Mont Redon, which is located less than 1 km from the Roc de Courlande, looms over the area from its altitude of 1582 m. The summit offers an exceptional view of the even bigger Artense and Millevaches plateaus, and of the Monts du Cantal in the distance, as well as a panoramic view of the local surroundings. The summit and the slopes are covered primarily in short grasses that are full of flowers in the summertime. A small stream snakes through the meadows, which are surrounded by the type of flora typically seen in humid zones. There is sunshine throughout the day, since it is not hindered by a mountain. The site has a surface area of several hectares. Technical aspects of the site:: in the meadow at the base of the Roc, the paths can be used by any type of vehicle. To go higher, a 4x4 vehicle must be used Best points : the sites that can be seen in the distance, such as Chastreix, the Puy de Sancy (the highest volcano in Auvergne), the route through the peaks of the Monts Dore (the very popular GR30), and Sancy’s Fontaine Salée natural reserve. Note : the prés d’estive provides summertime pasture for herds of cattle.

Brion Hill

Compains

The hamlet of Brion is a site with an exceptional landscape heritage: surmounted by a motte formerly occupied by a feudal castle. On the ground, the vestiges of the past are visible.

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BRION HILL (Motte de Brion)

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.412 Longitude : 2.9633333333333334 Location of the artwork : La motte de Brion Access : From Besse take the D36, pass through Anglard, and leave Bourdouze Lake on the left. Continue on this route, pass through Compains, and follow Brion. Lenght of the itinerary : After the car park the Motte de Brion is 5 minutes walk away. Public access and activitie : Carpark, public conveniences Description of the site : Brion hamlet is an exceptional landscape heritage site: overlooked by a hill which in olden times was occupied by a feudal castle. Its altitude is 1,273 m. From the hill the countryside is open and the view remarkable. It offers a 360° view over Bordes Lake, the Sancy Massif and the Cantal hills. This site is also famous because of its fair area which contains several shepherd's huts and which has since the 17th century served as the venue of a bloodstock fair. These fairs are not as economically important as they once were, but they are maintained thanks to the devotion of hearty folk for whom magic moments when you share a glass or a good meal inside a shepherd's hut matter. These fairs take place at set times each year. The biggest is held on August 22, with others taking place between the beginning of May and the end of October. Technical aspects : The earth on the hill is not flat. The site is fully exposed to wind and weather. Best points : The very unusual hill standing out in the landscape and the panorama it offers. Note : A number of fairs are organised. Be careful about the vestige underground which are protected

The chapel of Saint-Gorgon

Compains

Isolated on the side of the green valley of the Gazelle, the Saint-Gorgon chapel is a small sanctuary of peasant style, which blends admirably into its natural setting.

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THE CHAPEL OF SAINT-GORGON

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45°27'17.1"N Longitude : 02°55'36.0"E Location of the artwork : The edge of the Chapel in the meadow (note: small size). Access : By car from the village of Besse (at the roundabout near Simply) follow direction Compains on the D36. Continue this road and let Bourdouze Lake on your left. Then turn left at the sign for the chapel. Lenght of the itinerary : Access to the chapel is through a very narrow hiking trail about 5 min walking. public access and activitie : Possibility of parking near the road. Description of the site : The proposed site is a field of a very small area hosting a chapel. It is fully fenced closed because the surroundings are meadows and mountain pastures with animals. The meadow is located on the hillside: western slope. Isolated on the side of the green valley of the Gazelle, the Chapel Saint - Gorgon is a small sanctuary which blends beautifully in natural. Only a very simple stone cross at the top of the building, indicates its religious character. We may be surprised by the circular plan of chapel, uncommon for this type of construction. It represents however, part of a long tradition, which Auvergne seems to have kept long remembered. From the earliest days of Christianity, two types of sanctuaries have coexisted: the churches plan rectangular, inherited from the Roman basilica, and round churches, especially for the baptismal and funeral functions. In the tradition of the Holy Sepulchre of Jerusalem it was built churches round to accommodate the tombs and enclosures relics of saints and martyrs. Gorgon officer at the court of the Roman emperor Diocletian around the year 300, was precisely one of those martyrs led to death for confessing their Christian faith. Its aftershocks, long retained Lorraine, seem to have been reduced in Auvergne in Sixteenth century, a lord of the neighboring parish, St. Hérent. They gave birth to a local cult Saint Gorgon, which explains the construction of the modest oratory, where the lines are carried at Mass celebrated on the feast of the holy martyr. Technical aspects : Vehicle Access: Road and near the trail hiking, being very narrow, do not allow access with vehicles.

The Entraigues castle

Egliseneuve d'Entraigues

A clearing surrounded by low walls, we enter it by passing between two remains of towers, ruins of the Castle of Entraigues.

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THE ENTRAIGUES CASTLE

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.416326 Longitude : 2.837123 Altitude : 982 mètres Location of the artwork : Glade surrounded by stone walls, site of the main building of the old castle. Access : On leaving Egliseneuve, take the D978 in the direction of Besse. Then take the first right towards Compains. The car park is located just after the crossroads on the right near the lake. Lenght of the itinerary : 2 minutes walk from the car park. Description of the site : The site is a large clearing of about 70 meters, maintained by a flock of sheep. The clearing is surrounded by low walls, you enter it by passing between 2 remains of towers. These are the ruins of the main building of the seigneurial château of Entraigues. Perched on a hill, the clearing is separated from a campsite by a moat to the west. It is bordered by tall trees to the east, and only 2 apple trees are in the middle of the clearing. In the immediate vicinity are 2 magnificent waterfalls, the Entraigues waterfall and the Bois de Chaux waterfall, which are very popular. As for the castle, it has so far been unknown, but the Town Hall wishes to enhance it and open it to the public in 2021. A little history (see document ...): At the confluence of the Clamouze and Grosleix, where the rivers unite to form the Rhue, stood the stately castle. It already existed in 1260 and belonged to the Morin de Courcelle du Breuil, Lords of Entraigues. Jeanne de Balsac d'Entraigues, wife in 1532, Claude d'Urfé de la Bastie who became lord of Entraigues; in 1563, his son Claude d'Urfé succeeded him. Married in 1565 to Françoise de Sugny, he had two children, Thomas and Isabeau. Thomas d'Urfé, knight, Lord of Entraigues, was assassinated in his castle in 1585, by a band of Protestants; his body, decapitated, whose head the attackers took away as a trophy, was found in the river and recovered by the people of the castle. The castle of Entraigues, a little history... At the confluence of the Clamouze and the Grosleix, where the rivers join to form the Rhue, the lordly castle was built. It already existed in 1260 and belonged to the Morin de Courcelle du Breuil, Lords of Entraigues. Jeanne de Balsac d' Entraigues, marries in 1532, Claude d' Urfé de la Bastie who becomes lord of Entraigues; in 1563, his son Claude d' Urfé succeeds to him, married in 1565 with Françoise de Sugny, he will have two children, Thomas and Isabeau. Thomas d' Urfé, knight, Lord of Entraigues, was assassinated in his castle in 1585, by a band of Protestants; his body, decapitated, whose assailants took the head as a trophy, was found in the river and recovered by the people of the castle. Technical aspects : Access is possible by 4X4 vehicle to the clearing. Best point : An unknown place steeped in history !

Charlet wood

LA BOURBOULE

The wood is composed of deciduous trees, mainly beech. It has a rather old and wild aspect, inhabited by the elves it is said because of the layering of the vegetation...

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CHARLET WOOD

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.58847 Longitude : 2.72771 Location of the artwork : The work can be installed in several places of the forest. There is a large, potential exhibition area covering 600 metres in the woods, which leads to the river. Lenght of the itinerary : 30 minutes round trip. Public parking and activities : There is a car park as you enter the woods, and there are benches and a popular hiking trail in the forest. Description of the site : The woods are filled with mostly broad-leaved beech trees. A 600 metre path crosses the wood and leads to the La Bourboule dam and its reservoir of water from the Dordogne River. The forest is over 50 years old, yet has an ancient, savage quality. Legend has it that the woods are inhabited by elves. In fact, the terracing of the vegetation creates the image of ‘elves’ - a combination of small ferns and bushes - living in the forest among beech trees reaching more than 20 metres in height. Halfway along the path, a glade offers another possible area for setting up an exhibition. Although the forest is dense, plenty of light gets through the trees. Its South-western exposure provides sunshine both in the morning and the afternoon. Technical aspects : The path descends slightly and continuously along its length. It is large enough for any four-wheeled vehicle. Best points : the forest is truly close to the centre of La Bourboule: after only a 5-10 minute walk, you leave the town behind and are surrounded by nature. After following the 600 metre path, hikers can either double back on the same path or make a loop along the banks of the Dordogne River. Remarks : the dam is guarded and the reservoir is not an offered location for setting up an exhibition.

The meadows of Fenestre

La Bourboule

A viewpoint and a little-known walk, on which a large work would be visible from far away

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THE MEADOWS FENESTRE

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.585208 Longitude : 2.745831 Altitude : 962 mètres Location of the artwork : Meadow overlooking the town of Bourboule. Access : From the center of La Bourboule, take the direction of Tour d ́Auvergne / La Stèle via the D88. Turn right towards Parc Fenestre and park in the car park. Lenght of the itinerary : 20 minutes walk from the parking Description of the site : The proposed site is a very slightly sloping meadow, offering a clear view of the Bourboule and the surrounding peaks. The proposed plot is not exploited. It is accessed from the top of the fenestrated park through the pretty hamlet of Fenestre before taking a path in the middle of the meadow. Technical aspects : You can reach the entrance to the trail by car, at the top of Fenestre, but with a quad the materials can be transported to the site. Best point : A point of view and a little-known stroll, on which a large-scale work would be visible from a great distance.

Fairy Rock

La Bourboule

The Rock of the fairies owes its name to the fairies who lived on its sides. It forms an eminence above La Bourboule, favoring a point of view overlooking the city.

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FAIRY ROCK (La Roche des fées)

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.59020 Longitude : 2.73565 Location of the artwork : In the forest or near the top of the Rock. Access : By car: from La Bourboule, take the D996 towards Murat le Quaire, go to Quaire and follow signs to La Roche des Fées. Park and climb up to the Rock on foot. On foot: from La Bourboule, set off from Place de Guillaume Lacoste, take the steps to the right of Résidence Univers. Then, climb up via a footpath until you reach the rock overlooking the town. Lenght of the itinerary : On foot from La Bourboule: 40 min return . By car from La Bourboule: 5 min Description of the site : Roche des Fées forms a knoll above La Bourboule, and provides a viewpoint overlooking the town with the casino and pump rooms in the foreground. The summit is formed of a rounded, uneven-shaped rock. Behind the rock a few birch trees make up the only vegetation at the summit. The forest of Rocher de la Bourboule unfolds off-summit. Along the rock face going down to the town centre, the sheer rock with its projecting ridges is mainly covered with small bushes, blueberry bushes and heather. The top covers an area of about 50 m2, the sheer part is much bigger and measures about 500 m2. Roche des Fées gets its name from the fairies that used to live on its slopes. La Bourboule owes its existence to the wave of a magic wand. It used to be nothing more than a rocky, arid range and the inhabitants begged the fairies to come to their aid. Their wishes were granted, the Upper Dordogne valley appeared, everything became green and the River Dordogne was able to open up a path. Technical aspects : The top of Roche des Fées is not very wide and the rock’s uneven shape does not make it easy to install a work of art. Advantages of place : Roche des Fées is the first place visitors go to in the town because it is accessible, a stone’s throw from the town and visible. This high point is the town’s leading one and La Bourboule can be seen clearly from here. The work could be seen from the town centre. The cliff provides an unusual area for creation that can be seen by everyone

La Montille

Le Mont-Dore

A site with an exceptional 360 degrees view on the Massif du Sancy. The presence of 2 burons (one in ruins) adds to the charm of this wild place.

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LA MONTILLE

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.598107 Longitude : 2.799335 Altitude : 1 360 mètres Location of the artwork : Unnamed peak overlooking the Valley, above the 2 burons of the parcel Les Montilles Access : From the center of Mont-Dore, take the road to the Col de la Croix Morand, then to Lake Guéry. At the Auberge du Lac, take the road to the left and park after the bridge. Length of the itinerary : On foot 1h30 round trip Description of the site : The proposed site is an unnamed peak overlooking a meadow of pastures (presence of cows) including 2 burons, bordered by a hiking trail at the foot of Puy Gros. This peak has a plateau of about 8000m2, dotted with rocks. It overlooks Mont-Dore and offers a panorama of the entire Sancy Massif. This peak is located on the edge of the Guéry plateau, desert plateau at 1300 meters altitude dedicated to the summer past over Lake Guéry, presenting the appearance of Mongolian steppe or African savannah. This plateau is bordered by Banne d'Ordanche and Puy Gros, two emblematic peaks of the Massif. Technical aspects : The site is extremely exposed to winds and many rocks dot the ground, suggesting that it is difficult to dig. The ground layout of the work will therefore have to be studied carefully. The access is not easy, through fields it is however possible to carry material with a quad or tractor until the burons. Cows are present in summer, which will certainly require closing the work. Best point : A site with an exceptional 360 degree view of the Massif du Sancy. The presence of 2 burons (one in ruins) adds to the charm of this wild place.

The top of the great waterfallDurbise plateau

Le Mont-Dore

Meadow overlooking the Massif du Sancy with an exceptional view

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THE TOP OF THE GREAT WATERFALL

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.56047 Longitude : 2.82144 Location of the artwork : Meadow overlooking the town of Mont-Dore and the Grande Cascade. Access : From Mont-Dore, take the D36 towards Besse and Col de la Croix-Saint-Robert. Park in the large car park located at Col. Length of the itinerary : 30 minutes walk from the parking. Description of the site : The proposed site is a slightly sloping meadow, dotted with small rocks, overlooking Mont-Dore. The site is very popular with hikers who climb to the large waterfall from the city center. It offers them a well-deserved point of view, after a steep ascent through a dense forest that ends with a large staircase attached to the rock face. The view opens to the north over the town dominated by the Puy Gros and the valley of the Haute Dordogne. To the south, the Puy de Sancy and the ridges. The site is frequented at certain times by a flock of sheep. Technical aspects : Access must be done on foot about 1.5 km from the road. Portage on a stony and sometimes slippery descending path is to be expected. Best point : An exceptional point of view for a work that could be seen from far away!

Path of durbizes

Le Mont-Dore

A forest path lined with fir trees, in the middle of the route a "window" offers an exceptional view, a magnificent panorama of the Massif du Sancy and the Val de Courre..

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PATH OF DURBIZES

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.555361 Longitude : 2.820857 Altitude : 1 300 mètres Location of the artwork : The work will be installed by the side of the path, overlooking the surrounding countryside and will be visible from afar. Public access : Les Longes car park Length of the itinerary : one hour from Les Longes car park Description of the site : Located near pine forest, the site offers an exceptional panoramic view of the peaks of the Mont-Dore ski resort: Puy de Sancy, Puy Ferrand, Puy Redon and the Val d’Enfer. Added attraction: Mont-Dore resort Mont-Dore is a spa town and winter ski resort in the Massif Central, at the foot of the Puy de Sancy. It is one of the oldest winter ski resorts in France. It is located within the Auvergne Volcanoes Regional Natural Park at an altitude of 1,050m, on the slopes of Puy de Sancy and Puy Ferrand. The Dordogne has its source here - hence the large number of streams that crisscross the resort. Technical aspects : Flat land consisting of earth and pebbles. 50 m2 area. The road that leads to the work is passable in a 4x4 vehicle for transporting material.

Rossignolet Waterfall

Le Mont-Dore

The Rossignolet waterfall is a limestone concretion. This waterfall pours the water of the Ruisseau de l'Enfer, then joins the Dordogne..

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ROSSIGNOLET WATERFALL

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.59107 Longitude : 2.81413 Location of the artwork : The waterfall AND/OR surroundings the waterfall Public access : Car park near the « lansdcaped cimetery » Length of the itinerary : 40 min A/R Description of the site : The waterfall of Rossignolet is a limestone concretion. This waterfall pours water from Hell Creek, then joined the Dordogne. At the foot of the waterfall, under the canopy of trees means the soft murmur of a brook that recalls the song of the nightingale, hence the name given to the waterfall. It is also said that the waterfall resembles a bridal veil, as it is air. Waterfall about 10 meters. Family outing par excellence. Environment cool and shady, hidden behind the thick foliage of the forest, the course offers some beautiful views of the Puy Gros and the surrounding mountains. From the trail, you arrive at the foot of the waterfall Rossignolet (height 10m). On the left, a staircase leads you to go over the waterfall, where a path takes you back to the main trail. You reach the waterfall Queureuilh after spending a small wooden bridge.. Technical aspects : Possibility to park a vehicule near the site and to continue the last few meters to the waterfall walk. Best point : Shaded site where calm and serenity. Waterfall discovered by different points of view: the bottom or the top. Very nice ride for families in particular. Notes : The flow of the waterfall remains variable, to be taken into account during the development of the project.

Queureuilh falls

Le Mont-Dore

The waterfall is about 10 meters high, located in a green setting, in the heart of a forest of mostly conifers. The ground is made of a mixture of stones and earth..

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QUEUREUILH FALLS

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.59107 Longitude : 2.81413 Location of the artwork : The falls or/and surrounding area Accessibility: by car and on foot along footpaths. From Le Mont Dore, take the direction of Murat-le-Quaire to the hamlet of Le Queureuilh, then follow the route to the fall. Starting from the falls car park (at the side of the local cemetery) follow the yellow signs. Motor vehicles are not permitted on the footpath, but the road is, however, tarred and easily accessible by all types of vehicles. The last few metres to the falls are steeper and untarred, although still accessible by car . Length of the itinerary : around 20 min one way on foot Description of the site : The Falls are a little less than 10 metres high and are impressive because of their straightness and contrasting colours. The waterfall against a backdrop of black volcanic columns is surrounded by a dense forest of greenery. The foot of the falls is very shallow, as no basin has formed and the water flows swiftly into a narrow stream. The falls are located in a setting of greenery, with mainly pine forest as a backdrop. The soil is a mixture of rock and earth. The south-westerly exposure of the falls allows them to capture the last rays of sunshine. The top of the falls are bare of trees so the spot is bathed in sunshine all day long. The presence of waterfalls in the mountains seems normal. They owe their existence to the hanging valleys, to a difference in height between the bed of the main water course, the Dordogne in this case, and that of its tributaries. The Dordogne valley was carved deep by the action of glaciers, but the mountain streams which drain the high slope have hardly been able to cut into the highly resistant layer of lava at all. This means that the connection has to be via one or more waterfalls which steadily a cut gorge into the rocky substrate known as a "linking gorge". The falls are located in one of the regional forests. Queureuilh forest, managed by the ONF [national forestry organisation], is a regional forest, which means that it is owned by the municipality. This type of ancient forest status is associated with a legacy of usage rights granted in the Middle Ages by the Lords and is very widespread in the Dore hills and throughout all the Massif Central. It meant that the permanent residents of the village had the right to use the wood for fires, building and agricultural tools. The local population are still very attached to this common right. The advantage of the location : - The falls are heavily visited since they form one of three waterfalls, along with the Rossignolet and the Saut du Loup [Wolf Leap] falls. A path known as the "Waterfalls Walk" enables walkers to explore all three waterfalls in an hour's walk. - Many jays, a bird with blue plumage and black stripes, can be seen. - The choice of the falls is explained by its secretive position at the heart of the woods and its waterfall featuring a dark cliff contrasting with the dense green of the surrounding vegetationn Note : The flow of the waterfall remains variable, to be taken into account during the development of the project.

The hill of Lagarde

Montgreleix

A slightly sloping hill that offers a magnificent view of various massifs

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Location

THE HILL OF LAGARDE

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.347444 Longitude : 2.865613 Altitude : 1 270 mètres Location of the artwork : The work will be installed at the top of the hill. Access : From the village of Montgreleix, head for the Croix Saint-Roque. The hill is on the left after the Croix Saint-Roque. Public acess : car park in front of church Length of the itinerary : 90 minutes from village. Description of the site : The proposed site is a gently sloping hillside, on the outskirts of the village with a panoramic view of the Massif du Sancy mountain range, Mont Chamaroux, the Monts du Cantal, Cézallier, Corrèze (Orgues de Bort) and various “burons” huts, typical of the local region and its heritage. Added attraction: Lovely view and little-known walk. Environment: the plateau de Cézallier The plateau de Cézallier, located between the Monts Dore and the Monts du Cantal, mostly comprises meadows and peatlands. These landscapes were formed by volcanic lava flows and glacial erosion. The highest point is the Signal du Luguet (1,551 m). Man’s efforts together with cattle who graze the summer pastures have helped preserve this open landscape. In fact, from May to October, the pastures of the Cézallier plateau are home to herds of cows, including Salers, Aubrac, Montbéliarde and Abondance, breeds used for milk and meat. Technical aspects : Easily accessible by car. The site can accommodate a vast work spanning an area of 1000m2. Site is exposed to the wind.

La Sagne mortePond in middle of peatlands

Montgreleix

A water body located in the heart of a peat bog

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Location

LA SAGNE MORTE Pond in middle of peatlands

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.342900 Longitude : 2.866086 Altitude : 1 230 mètres Location of the artwork : The work will be installed in the depression created by the pond Accessibility: From the village of Montgreleix, head for the“village Lapaillé;” the pond is on the left as you leave the so-called “village. Public access : car park in front of church Length of the itinerary : one hour from the village. Description of the site : Pond is located in middle of 2 hectare peatlands. The peatlands, which are typical of this area, are wetlands that are formed by an accumulation of peat, consisting of plant residues. Peatlands are fragile, protected habitats and are often home to rare flora and fauna such as the Ligularia sibirica. Technical aspects : The path that leads to the site is easily accessible by car. Pond extends over 400 m2. Added attraction: A unique site in a beautiful, unspoilt, natural setting! Environment: the plateau de Cézallier The plateau de Cézallier, located between the Monts Dore and the Monts du Cantal, mostly comprises meadows and peatlands. These landscapes were formed by volcanic lava flows and glacial erosion. The highest point is the Signal du Luguet (1,551 m). Man’s efforts together with cattle who graze the summer pastures have helped preserve this open landscape. In fact, from May to October, the pastures of the Cézallier plateau are home to herds of cows, including Salers, Aubrac, Montbéliarde and Abondance, breeds used for milk and meat.

Redonde meadow

Murat-Le-Quaire

Large meadow in the shape of a triangle perched above the village of Murat-le-Quaire and below the Banne d'Ordanche, an emblematic peak visible from the site.

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Location

REDONDE MEADOW

INFORMATIONS GP : Latitude : 45°36'24.9"N Longitude : 2°45'47.38"E Location of the artwork : In the heart of the meadow Access : by car and on foot By car, from Murat-le-Quaire take the D609 to Banne d’Ordanche, then passing the lake on the same road, drive into the forest. After the 3rd hairpin bend, it is the meadow at the side of the road. Public access : 1 car park at the foot of the start of the footpath towards Puy Gros, on the access road to La Banne d'Ordanche, a very well known destination point. Description of the site : A large triangular meadow with sides between 400m and 500m in length. It is perched between 1200m and 1500m high above the village of Murat le Quaire and below the Banne d'Ordanche, with the iconic volcanic hill of Murat le Quaire visible from the site. A summer pasture sometimes occupied by flocks of sheep in the warm weather, the meadow forms quite a steep dome on the south-west flank, like a great hump. It is only the south-west flank which has been set aside for artists. The dominating position affords a remarkable panorama of the Sancy Massif to the east, the Banne d’Ordanche to the north-east, and the Millevaches plateau to the west. The meadow is fringed with pines to the south and west along the road (see the panorama in the film). The meadow is covered with broom, heather and more or less low-lying meadow grasses. The soil is friable, easily worked. Perched on the heights of Murat le Quaire, the meadow boasts an exceptional view of the ridges of the Monts-Dore et and Sancy Puy. Its promontory situation keeps it in sun all day long. Technical aspects : Agricultural activity on the site is fairly present, with cattle herds on the summer pasture. The work must take this agricultural activity into consideration: a fence around the work must be taken into consideration. Best points: An exceptional view, very accessible by all, beside the Banne d'Ordanche, which is very popular in summer. Its lofty geographical position is indeed a favoured spot, with a unique view over the valley of the Upper Dordogne. Notes: The site is often windy because of the altitude. The work should be firmly anchored to the ground

Landrode's mill

Murol

A pretty stone mill with a slate roof in a beautiful green setting

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Location

LANDRODE'S MILL

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45°34'57.5"N Longitude : 2°56'30.2"E Location of the artwork : By the path facing the mill. Accessibility : By car and on foot. By car from Murol, go towards Murol Castle and park in the chateau car park. Take the short distance hiking path towards Chautignat and Moulin de Landrode mill for 700 m before arriving. Lenth of the itinerary : 20 min return from the chateau. Description of the site : The tree-lined footpath from Murol Castle is pleasant because of its view of the château. There is a traditional bridge to cross and the mill immediately emerges. Moulin de Landrode is made of local stone and has a “lauze” stone slab roof; it is surrounded by trees. There is a rest area next to it. The footpath at this spot is wide. It forms a platform of about 30m 2 facing the mill below. The landscape is enclosed, there is just one side where trees are sparser that reveals Murol Castle on its promontory. The ground is grassy and a few ferns form sparse tufts. The site is north facing and the sun slips through the trees in the afternoon. Technical aspects : The gravel footpath is wide up until the mill and accessible by any type of vehicle. Best points: The place is pleasant and a change compared with the other sites chosen in the heart of the Sancy Massif. The much-visited Murol Castle is right close by. This landscape is closed in on itself and people are surprised by such a traditional and typical place. A visit to this site is a perfect complement to a tour of the chateau. Note: The mill has recently been restored by an association called “les Amis du Bessoles”

ESCUDOR-PIC OF THE AGES

PICHERANDE

Meadow of estiv with a splendid sight on the crests of the Massif of Sancy, the Lake Chauvet and the Cantal.

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ESCUDOR-PIC OF THE AGES

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.484427 Longitude : 2.806212 Location of the artwork : One of the two meadows,or both, the path.... Access : From the town of Picherande, take the D149 towards Super-Besse and Chareire. Pass by the hamlet of Chareire and continue in the direction of Geneste, then at the big hairpin bend, park your car on the bend in the car park on the left, opposite the path that starts in the meadows. Lenth of the itinerary : The path passes between 2 meadows set aside for art works. Visitors are invited to continue down this path for 900 m (see photo above). Description of the site : In the north, a magnificent panoramic view of the ridges of the Sancy Massif, the highest peak of which, the Puy du Sancy, is at an altitude of 1885 m (slightly to the west in the photograph opposite). This is the highest peak of the Massif Central and most definitely the most iconic peak of the Sancy Massif. To the south, at the end of the path, a panoramic view over Lake Chauvet and the Cantal Massif to the southwest. The name "Sancy" comes from Saint Sixtus whose day is August 6. Every year on that day the people of the mountains used to climb the highest peak in the Massif, and in their dialect Saint Sixtus became the "Sancy". This tradition survives and every year all the ramblers who want to are invited to climb to the peak of the Puy de Sancy to take part in a friendly picnic on the summit. The Sancy and these ridges form a sharp relief with slopes covered with a velvet lawn. The Puy de Paillaret, the most easterly mountain (in the photograph opposite) is also visible as a more rounded volcano of the Sancy Massif. From its 1721-m high summit, the mountain road leads to the Sancy Puy. On the slopes towards the summit of the Puy de Paillaret, lava flows and tumbled stones can be seen. Technical aspects : The site is very windy because of the altitude and the promontory situation. The meadow located at the east of the path is a broad, summer pasture of ground-hugging, but thick, fat, grass, with no trees to be seen. The meadow located to the west of the path is mainly pasture, but fringed by a broadleaf wood. This meadow, however, is sprinkled with trees, with a wetter area alongside the woodland, where peat bog is to be found. The location is bathed in sunshine all day long thanks to the promontory situation.

PUY OF CHAREIRE

PICHERANDE

The Puy de Chareire is a small volcano whose crater is very visible because of the absence of vegetation. This crater was formerly exploited as a pozzolanic quarry.

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Location

PUY OF CHAREIRE

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.48014 Longitude : 2.77108 Location of the artwork : By the path facing the mill. Access : From Picherande, go north towards Chareire on the D149. At Chareire, park in the car parks near the cross-country ski departure points then follow the short distance hiking path. Walk through the hamlet of Chareire and follow the footpath towards the Puy. Lenth of the itinerary : 30 min return Description of the site : Puy de Chareire is a small volcano whose crater is visible because there is no vegetation. This crater used to be worked in the past as a pozzolana quarry. Panoramic view from the volcano of the Artense plateau, the Cézallier, Millevaches plateau in Corrèze to the west and the Sancy range to the east. The ground on the Puy and surrounding area is grassy with pozzolana and small basalt rocks. The plot of land at the top of the volcano by the footpath is 45,350 m2. Puy de Chareire is a high mound and gets the sun all day long. Technical aspects : The short distance hiking path is also a cart track which means all kinds of vehicles can access the Puy. Advantages of place: - The exceptional panorama; - It is a high point; - Its location on the way to Super-Besse, a busy road. Comments: Puy de Chareire is in a summer pasture grazed by herds of cattle in summer; bear that in mind when creating the workk

Barthe’s waterfall

PICHERANDE

The waterfall of Barthe found its origin in the erosion. The Neuffonds stream cascades down the front of the lava flow eroded by time.

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Location

BARTHE'S WATERFALL

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.477692 Longitude : 2.824409 Location of the artwork : By the path facing the mill. Access : From Picherande go towards Besse on the D203 for about 7 km. Before Pont de Clamouze, turn left and stop at the car park indicating the waterfall. Set off on foot from this parking area. Lenth of the itinerary : 30 min return Description of the site : The footpath runs alongside recent plantations of spruce and then a much older beech grove and leads to a summer meadow through which Neuffonds stream flows. The waterfall drops into a small, wooded, hemmed-in valley. The water from the fall flows down the face of an uneven lava flow with jutting out parts, which gives the fall its disorderly look. A wooden bridge crosses the stream at the top of the waterfall flanked by beech trees. At this point, the path opens onto the meadow and the whole waterfall appears. The bottom of the fall is not accessible. The path is only at the top of the fall. The ground is grassy at the top of the waterfall and there are a few beech trees. The area at the top of the waterfall covers about 20 m2 but the meadow around the footpath can be used and provides a much greater surface area. The waterfall faces south-east and so gets the sun all day long in summer. Technical aspects : It is not advisable to install a work of art at the foot of the waterfall, given that the footpath is dangerous to use to get to that spot. Apart from the part of the footpath at the bottom of the waterfall, the rest of the footpath can be used by any kind of vehicle. Advantages of place: Barthe’s waterfall is a much-visited spot, especially by families because the walk is easy and because of its location on the GR 30 hiking path. The waterfall is close to Lac Chauvet, a crater lake covering 53 ha and with a depth of 65 m. At the start of the footpath, Tourbière de la Barthe peat bog can be seen; at its deepest, it is 5 m thick. Note: The summer pastures around the waterfall are used for grazing cattle. It could be necessary to fenced the artwork to protect it.

The Gallo-Roman Bridge & Couze Pavin

Saint-Diéry

The variety of rock forms and vegetation on the banks of the couze and the presence of the ferruginous spring make it an exceptional place.

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THE GALLO-ROMAN BRIDGE & THE COUZE PAVIN

INFORMATIONS Repères : Latitude : 45°31'52.3"N Longitude : 3°01'24.0"E Altitude : 612 mètres Location of the artwork : Couze Pavin, between the bridge going towards Puy Murat and Pont de la Chèvre bridge where there is an iron - bearing spring. Access : By car, take the D621 to the hamlet of Cotteuges. Leave Cotteuges and turn right (800 m from Cotteuges) towards Puy de Murat, before the bridge over Couze Pavin stop at the car park. Length of the itinerary : 20 min return Description of the site : Couze Pavin flows from Lac Pavin, a crater lake, near Besse some ten kilometres upstream. At this place, the Couze between Pont de la Chèvre bridge and the bridge towards Puy Murat forms potholes in the stone. The stream is narrow and fairly shallow. A spring near Pont de la Chèvre bridge spills its iron-bearing water into the Couze in long orangey-ochre streaks. The path is lined with beech trees; as it is enclosed one’s gaze focuses on the Couze which flows between the fashioned rocks and those stained by iron. The path is narrow and stretches over about 1km. Technical aspects : The path is narrow and only accessible on foot. However, the car park is only 400 m from the shapes hollowed out in the rock by the water. Best points: - The variety of rock shapes and of vegetation alongside the Couze; - The iron-bearing spring. Note: The paths are cart tracks used by farm vehicles. The footpath must remain accessible to these types of vehicles. The meadows surrounding the paths are private, however the dry-stone walls are free to take any form of creation.

The pond of Charlut

Saint-Genès Champespe

A pond full of charm located in the heart of the Bois de Monge with a small island of a few meters on the water level

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Location

THE POND OF CHARLUT

INFORMATIONS Repères : Latitude : 45.405237 Longitude : 2.704353 Altitude : 922 mètres Location of the artwork : On the water. Access : Parking at the entrance to the place called Maignal Length of the itinerary : 25 minutes walk from the parking. Description of the site : The proposed site is a private pond with an area of 6800 m2 located in the heart of the Bois de Monge in the town of Saint-Genés-Champespe. There is a small island a few meters in the pond. Technical aspects : The lake is easily accessible with a 4X4 vehicle, via a wide forest track from the hamlet of Chalut. There is easy access to disembark a boat. Best point : You wouldn't expect to find this large pond in the heart of this dense forest.

Meadow under the Chateauneuf caves

Saint-Nectaire

A sloping meadow near the caves, the view opens on the surroundings of the castle of Murol and in the distance on the crests of the massif of Sancy.

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MEADOW UNDER THE CHATEAUNEUF CAVES

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.590390 Longitude : 2.990217 Altitude : 753 mètres Location of the artwork : in the meadow under the caves, visible from the place of the church of St Nectaire. Access : From St Nectaire by car, take the direction of Freydefond after the junction on the D640 direction Freydefond take an unpaved road, the first on the left towards the Panet. On foot, take a path on 1.2km to reach the caves. For the equipment the majority of the way can be done in vehicle 4 * 4 preferably. Length of the itinerary : 30 minutes loop. Description of the site : The name of Châteauneuf keeps the memory of a disappeared medieval fortification, which controlled this eminence and the valley of the Fredet. The remains of troglodyte dwellings at the summit were probably related to the castle. This type of habitat seems to have been quite common in the region during the Middle Ages, wherever flush volcanic materials are found, easy to work with. From the summit and the caves, the view opens on the surroundings of the castle of Murol and in the distance on the ridges of the Massif du Sancy. The meadow located just under the summit at 904m above sea level is composed of a few shrubs, tall grass, all dotted with small volcanic stones. The meadow is sloping, it is about 1ha. The meadow thanks to its promontory location enjoys an exceptional view of the town of St Nectaire and surrounding puys: Puy de Mazeyres, Puy d'Eraigne, Puy Conche all 900m altitude. Located south, the meadow is sunny all day Technical aspects : The path is wide over most of the route, so accessible to a 4x4 vehicle preferably. It narrows when arriving to the caves. The last meters will have to be done on foot.

The Roche Romaine Rock

SAINT VICTOR LA RIVIERE

One of the oldest lava deposits in Sancy. The roche Romaine is hidden on the south-east side of the puy de Bessolles, near the place called "la roche romaine".

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THE ROCHE ROMAINE ROCK

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45.56134 Longitude : 2.97387 Location of the artwork : Near the rock Access : Leave Murol heading for Besse on the D5. After just over 1 km, turn left on the D619 in the Roche Romaine direction. Climb up to the Roche Romaine hamlet and continue to the summit to reach the car park built on a shelf. Length of the itinerary : near the car park Description of the site : The place known as the "Roman Rock (Roche Romaine)": a mountain hamlet, with its Rock One of the oldest lava deposits in Sancy. The Roman rock is concealed at the south-east flank of the Bessolles Puy, near the location called the "Roman rock". The basalt lava flows have been datable to the Miocene period, in the Tertiary era, around 10 million years ago. As the name suggests, this area was inhabited in the past, and dry stone huts can be seen in the area, probably dating to the Gallo-Roman period, and so in reality “Celtic” houses. The Roche Romaine rock The Roche Romaine rock is located near the Bessolles Puy. It is the result of a basalt flow crystallised in the shape of great organ pipes and divided up into broad flagstones. This stone colossus has 4 million years-worth of history to tell. As you move around the rock, you notice that the flagstones and the organ pipes are holding each other up. This site also offers the visitor a superb view of the Sancy Massif and the Chaîne des Puys, the volcanic plugs Technical aspects : The path is wide over most of the route, so accessible to a 4x4 vehicle preferably. It narrows when arriving to the caves. The last meters will have to be done on foot. Best points: The rock, the echo of the geological past of the territory. Its position on a promontory. Note: Heavy vehicles cannot be brought up to the site because of the narrowness of the road.

The Puy of Bessolles

Saint-Victor-la-Rivière

The viewpoint is a vestige of the territory's geological past that takes the form of a natural balcony. Its location on a promontory.

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THE PUY OF BESSOLES

INFORMATIONS GPS : Latitude : 45°33'54.8"N Longitude : 2°57'03.9"E Location of the artwork : in open space Access : Since Murol follow the D5 towards Besse. Then a little more than 1 km, turn left and take the D619 towards Roche Romaine. The trailhead small hike (PR) is at this intersection, "Bois Rivoire." Length of the itinerary : 45 min A/R Hiking difficult Description of the site : Here rub in fact, within 3 km of each other, the older and more recent lava deposits Sancy. Youth is represented by the cinder cone Tartaret that barra there are some thousands of years couze Chambon. The ancestor, he hides in the southeastern flank of the Puy de Bessolles, near the place called Roche Romaine, where basalt flows have been dated Miocene in the Tertiary: a whopping 10 million years ... The proposed site is a viewpoint which offers a remarkable panorama on Sancy, le lac Chambon, la Dent du Marais, etc Location: the western flank of the Puy Aspects techniques du lieu : Vehicle access: practical path with a 4x4 vehicle to the edge of the site. The last 100 meters does not allow the passage of a vehicle: narrow path Best point : The viewpoint is a remnant of the geological past of the territory in the form of a natural balcony. Its location on a promontory. Technical aspects : Vehicle access: practical path with a 4x4 vehicle to the edge of the site. The last 100 meters does not allow the passage of a vehicle: narrow path. Notes : The site is very exposed to wind and weather. To take into account the technical aspects of the project including anchor terms and resistance.

The Gallo-Roman bridge

Valbeleix

Nice stone bridge - ancient gallo-roman bridge. Today, it still allows to cross the couze.

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TH E GALLO ROMAN BRIDGE

INFORMATIONS Repères : Latitude : 45°29'51.5"N Longitude : 03°01'12.4"E Location of the artwork : the bridge and/or the surrounding area Access : By car from Valbeleix take the D26 towards the Courgoul gorges. Carry on straight for about 4 kms. The Gallo - Roman bridge is on the left, at the level of the new bridge which is used by cars. Parking is available just before the bridge on the left. The car park is close to the site. Description of the site : As soon as you reach the site, you see a wonderful stone bridge – the ancient Gallo - Roman bridge. You can still cross the Valbeleix stream flowing below by this bridge. However, the modern bridge nearby is the normal way of crossing the water from the road. For a very long time this bridge was the only one crossing Valbeleix stream from the entry to the caves as far as Saurier. At that time it performed a vital function for the region. It seems to date from the Gallo - Roman period and was restored some twenty years ago. Although located at the side of the road, it is a real little piece of heaven, where you feel calmed by the bubbling of the stream and the song of the birds. Closeness to the road and the new bridge are quickly forgotten once you are on the site. The road is a tourist road, heading for the Courgoul gorges. The site is heavily wooded, and is an ideal site to relax and escape from the heat of summer. Dip your feet in the cool water. Technical aspects : Access by all types of vehicles is possible in the immediate vicinity of the site. The whole site is open for creation. Best point: The site is fringed with greenery. Note: The whole of the site is opened for the artwork

New locations

3/11/2022

The rock of the clock

Chambon-sur-lac

A balsa rock overlooking a magnificent panorama

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THE ROCK OF THE CLOCK

INFORMATIONS Repères : Latitude : 45.57866 Longitude : 2.92270 Location of the artwork : The grassy area in front of the rock or in the meadow down below the rock. Access : Park in car park 2 just before you arrive at Lac Chambon. Cross the road and then go along the trail that leads to the ruins of the Château de Varennes. Pass by the castle ruins and then carry on along the trail up to the right towards the Dent du Marais. This path is quite steep, then there’s a superb section through the forest before arriving at the rock which will be on your right. Description of the site : To get to the top of the rock, you'll need to go up a narrow and very steep path. This staggering basalt rock overlooks the surrounding area, with a superb view of Lac Chambon, the Château de Murol and Chaudefour valley in the distance. If an artwork is installed at the top, special attention will need to be paid to the fixation and the wind. The surface area at the top is quite limited, but the artwork can be set up on the grassy area below, or the flat ground near the rock which offers optimal conditions. Technical aspects : The path is not an easy one and you’ll need a 4x4 to be able to transport any materials. Added bonus : Exceptional location with a view of Chambon, Murol and Chaudefour valley. If you continue along the trail, you can go further up along the ‘Dent du Marais’ trail. To see along the way:The ruins of the Château de Varennes overlooking Lac Chambon. Ruins of a fortress dating from the 10th-11th centuries, with a ‘motte’: a truncated mound made from soil.And the ‘Dent du Marais’, also known as the ‘Saut de la Pucelle’. This is a staggering 100-m-high rocky crag at an altitude of 943 m, much like a cliff.

The buron of Venzoux

Saint-Victor-la-Rivière

A pretty buron located in the heart of the Breuil mountain

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THE BURON OF VENZOUX

INFORMATIONS Repères : Latitude : 45.52884 Longitude : 2.89446 Location of the artwork : In the meadow above or near the ‘buron’ (little cabin). Trail duration : 40 min there and back from the car park. Fans of hiking can take this exploration of the local area further by following the GR30 long-distance hiking trail, nearby. Access : By car, from the town centre of Saint-Victor-la-Rivière, go along the D635 towards Breuil. After around 3 km, follow the signs to Besse. After one kilometre, go right down a path that leads into Courbanges forest and park on the left. Walk along this trail through the forest that leads to a stony path that then takes you to the mountain pastures. Description of the site : The site is a section of a mountain pasture at the heart of the Montagne du Breuil, where you’ll come across a pretty ‘buron’ (little cabin) that is being restored. From here, there are incredible panoramic views of the Massif du Sancy, the Monts du Forez, the resort of Super-Besse, the Montagne de la Plate, the Plaine des Moutons and the Col de la Croix St-Robert. At this meadow there is a first platform, and then a second section near the construction. This place can be very windy, with winds and bad weather coming from the west. Technical aspects : It is possible to gain direct access to the meadow in a 4x4 vehicle. Cows graze there throughout the summer so it may be necessary to install fencing around the artwork to protect it. Added bonus : The site is wild and not very well-known. It is a real pleasure coming across it after crossing through the dense forest. This is a real mountain atmosphere, far from civilisation and with exceptional views. The buron of Venzoux : It was built in the 1930s. The Montagne de Venzoux and the Montagne du Breuil are still used as grazing pastures for cattle and horses. This ‘buron’ is no longer in use. It is currently being restored so that hikers can take shelter here. Some history... There are curious little houses dotted here and there all over the high mountain pastures of Auvergne. They are called ‘burons’ and they were used by farmers and their animals during the grazing season. Between May and October, the animals were taken to the pasture and they were milked, to then transform this milk into cheese. This pastoral tradition gradually disappeared over time, but some passionate people have decided to restore the ‘burons’, either for their heritage value, to transform them into stopover gites or to simply offer hikers a place to take shelter.

The Baffaud plateau and its rock

Chastreix

Meadow in the heart of the resort of Chastreix

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Location

THE BAFFAUD PLATEAU AND ITS ROCK

INFORMATIONS Repères : Latitude : 45.51884 Longitude : 2.74869 Location of the artwork : In the grazing pasture or near the rock. The rock can also be used as a support feature or can be used as a part of the artwork. Trail duration: 45 min there and back from the car park. Fans of hiking can take this exploration of the local area further by following the Sancy Tour hiking trail, nearby. Access : From the village of Chastreix, take the D615 for 2 km towards Chastreix-Sancy. When you get to the hamlet of Baffaud, park on the right. The trail departs from just above the car park. Description of the site : This is a part of the grazing pasture on the Plateau of Baffaud, at the heart of Chastreix ski resort, overlooking the village of Chastreix. It is often very windy here, with dominant winds coming from the west. Technical aspects : It is possible to gain direct access in a 4x4 vehicle. Cows graze there throughout the summer so it may be necessary to install fencing around the artwork to protect it. Added bonus : This wild and relatively unknown place boasts a real mountain atmosphere, far from civilisation and with exceptional views. There are panoramic views of the Roc de Courlande, the Massif du Sancy, the Puy Ferrand and the Puy de Chabanne. You can also see the plateaus of Corrèze and the Monts du Cantal in the distance. Chastreix ski resort : The smallest resort in the Massif du Sancy in Auvergne, but one that thinks big.At an elevation of 1,400 metres, on the west slope of the Monts du Sancy, the family-friendly resort of Chastreix-Sancy offers skiers a sense of total freedom, wide open spaces and activities galore for young and old! The stunning 360° panoramic views are the icing on the cake.

Broussoux meadow

Saint-Genes-Champesde

Meadow near the Lake of La Landie

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Location

BROUSSOUX MEADOW

INFORMATIONS Repères : Latitude : 45.42522 Longitude : 2.76616 Location of the artwork : The artwork can be set up in the middle of the meadow or at the side to also benefit from the view of the Lac de La Landie. Access : From the village of Saint Genes-Champespe, take the D614 for around 2 km, then turn right towards Broussoux. After around one kilometre, you’ll see a car park on the left, the trail departs from here. The meadow is halfway along this trail. Description of the site : A fairly flat, vast grassy meadow so installing the artwork would be quite easy. Technical aspects : It is possible to access the site directly by car from the Ferme de Broussoux. Cows graze there throughout the summer so it may be necessary to install fencing around the artwork to protect it. Added bonus : A great place to explore, without the crowds, and a superb walk for families through the countryside. On this hike, you’ll have superb panoramic views of the Roc de Courlande and the Massif du Sancy, as well as a whole range of beautiful scenery, including woodland, fields, forest, stream and stony paths. The Lac de La Landie: The pure and cool waters of the Lac de La Landie lie on a bed of basalt rock. There is a gently flowing stream that crosses from one side to the other, and there’s a section of peatland at the entrance to the lake.The Lac de La Landie has a surface area of 36 ha and is 20 m deep. It is a private lake so fishing is not authorised.

Parc Fenestre clearing

La Bourboule

Very open site, bordered by fir trees

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Location

PARC FENESTRE CLEARING

INFORMATIONS Repères : Latitude : 45.58179 Longitude : 2.74532 Location of the artwork : The art work can be set up at the centre of the clearing. Access : From La Bourboule, head towards the Col de Vendeix. After approximately one kilometre, go down the route to the right towards the Parc Fenestre, ‘Chemin Creux’, cross through the hamlet and then park in the car park on the right. The clearing is 100 m further on, on the right. Description of the site : A pretty clearing on the edge of a small pine forest, just above the Parc Fenestre, but away from the attractions. Technical aspects : Flat, grassy area. Any type of vehicle can gain direct access to the site. The site is not suitable for an art work with sound due to the noise coming from the attractions at the Parc Fenestre down below the clearing. Parc fenestre : The Parc Fenestre is a superb 12-hectare landscaped garden, between La Bourboule and the wilderness of the Massif du Sancy. In this landscaped garden dating from 1874, numerous shrubs and bushes have flourished over the years, making this an exceptional garden where you'll find two-hundred-year-old sequoias, rare species and a refreshing river winding through. The perfect place for a leisurely stroll or a picnic.From spring onwards, the park is very popular with families who come to enjoy the play areas and the many attractions.

Murat-le-Quaire Meadow

Murat-le-Quaire

Meadow with a view of the Massif du Sancy and Charlannes

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Location

MURAT-LE-QUAIRE MEADOW

INFORMATIONS Repères : Latitude : 45.59926 Longitude : 2.73394 Location of the artwork : The artwork can be set up in the middle of the meadow or at the peak, to also benefit from the panoramic view. Trail duration: 15 min there and back from the car park. Accessible for people with reduced mobility. Access : From the village of Murat-le-Quaire, follow signs for the Banne d’Ordanche peak. After 500 m, park on the left opposite the campsite ‘Les Couderts’. The entrance to the meadow is 50 m further up on the left. Description of the site : A vast harvesting meadow so installing the artwork would be quite easy. To avoid any damage to the meadow, the artwork should be clearly marked and an access route drawn out. The entrance to the meadow, a sort of arch surrounded by trees, can also be used. Technical aspects : It’s possible to gain direct access to the site with a 4x4 if needed to transport materials. Comments: These site is also used for the digital orienteering game on the ‘Sancy explorer’ application, so families can discover the legends and mysteries of Sancy.You’ll come across a large sword that is believed to have once belonged to an ogre called Murgh-the-terrifying. Added bonus : There is a superb view of the Massif du Sancy, the Banne d’Ordanche peak, Charlannes and the village of Murat-le-Quaire down below. Visitors can choose to continue and walk up to the lake at Cohadon meadow or up to the Banne d’Ordanche peak. The lake at Cohadon meadow:: This small 2.5 ha lake is at an altitude of 1,100 m above Murat-le-Quaire, near the Banne d’Ordanche peak. People come here to admire the panoramic view of the Massif du Sancy and it is a popular place for fishing.

Legardoux Meadow

Chastreix

Meadow near the Chastreix nature reserve

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Location

LEGARDOUX MEADOW

INFORMATIONS Repères : Latitude : 45.50865 Longitude : 2.76493 Location of the artwork : The meadow without fencing to the left of the path. A surface area of around 6,000 m2. Trail duration: 45 min from Le Mont. Access : From the town centre of Chastreix by car, take the road towards the hamlet of Le Mont. Park in Le Mont, walk for 1.5 km and at the intersection, go left along a stony path. Description of the site : The trail will lead you on a short walk across the countryside with clear views of the Dordogne Valley to the west and the Massif du Sancy to the east. These views will be revealed progressively as you walk up the trail. The meadow is at the entrance to Chastreix-Sancy Nature Reserve, surrounded by grazing and harvesting meadows, with a hiking trail that crosses through the area and leads to the heart of the nature reserve. You’ll be walking across peat moss, little hills, rocks, a few bushes and past a whole host of different flowers, especially in June. This place can be very windy, with dominant winds coming from the west. Technical aspects : It is possible to gain direct access to the meadow in any type of vehicle. Comments: The entire site is open to creation. However, it will most likely be necessary to install fencing around the artwork, because herds of cattle often pass through this area. Added bonus : An exceptional view, a wild and vast place with diverse plant life. Chastreix-Sancy Nature reserve:: Next to Chaudefour valley in the Massif des Monts Dore, Chastreix-Sancy Nature Reserve covers the south side of Sancy and also includes the glacial cirque of Fontaine Salée. Eruptions from the Sancy strato-volcano and the glacial erosion that followed explain the variety of rocks and the site’s characteristic features: phonolitic dome, ash flows and basalt dykes. The Reserve’s fauna are mainly mountain dwelling: mouflons (wild sheep), chamois, marmots and deer. The first three species have been reintroduced to the reserve. There are also more than 130 species of birds including the rock thrush, the alpine accentor, the ring ouzel and 60 species of butterfly including the Apollo and the violet copper. There is a rich variety of flora, mainly around the mountain summits. Nearly 1,200 different taxa have been recorded, 80 of which enjoy rare or protected status.

Le Mont Meadow

Chastreix

Meadow near the village and the Chastreix reserve

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Location

LE MONT MEADOW

INFORMATIONS Repères : Latitude : 45.50816 Longitude : 2.74371 Location of the artwork : The meadow is on a slight slope, the artwork can be set up on the flat section near the Chemin des Noisetiers.The area is dotted with rocks in certain places. Trail duration: 1 hour there and back from the car park. Access : Cross through the town centre of Chastreix and take the road towards the hamlet of Le Mont, 1.5 km from the village.There is a car park near the site. Description of the site : The hamlet of Le Mont was once even more populated than the village of Chastreix. It is a farming hamlet, with grazing pastures and farmers, some of whom still practice traditional farming methods of the past. From the meadow there is an incredible panoramic view of the village, Chastreix ski resort and the Massif du Sancy. Technical aspects : It is possible to drive here. Cows graze there throughout the summer so it may be necessary to install fencing around the artwork to protect it. Added bonus : Along the hiking trail, visitors can also discover the beautiful Cascade des Essarts, a waterfall that cascades down the rock. The water flows down the columnar jointed volcanic rock created by the lava flow, and into La Gagne stream. Chastreix-Sancy Nature reserve:: Next to Chaudefour valley in the Massif des Monts Dore, Chastreix-Sancy Nature Reserve covers the south side of Sancy and also includes the glacial cirque of Fontaine Salée. Eruptions from the Sancy strato-volcano and the glacial erosion that followed explain the variety of rocks and the site’s characteristic features: phonolitic dome, ash flows and basalt dykes. The Reserve’s fauna are mainly mountain dwelling: mouflons (wild sheep), chamois, marmots and deer. The first three species have been reintroduced to the reserve. There are also more than 130 species of birds including the rock thrush, the alpine accentor, the ring ouzel and 60 species of butterfly including the Apollo and the violet copper. There is a rich variety of flora, mainly around the mountain summits. Nearly 1,200 different taxa have been recorded, 80 of which enjoy rare or protected status.