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TASK: summarise the rule(s) you will learn on a whiteboard.
This year we studied different classes of molecules: alkane, alcohol, ketone, carboxilic acid and aldehyde. How can we name molecules?
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To display the formula of the molecule, click on:
To display the name of the molecule, click on:
NAMING MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
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Transcript

MAIN CARBON CHAIN

NAMING MOLECULAR COMPOUNDS

To display the name of the molecule, click on:

To display the formula of the molecule, click on:

Start

This year we studied different classes of molecules: alkane, alcohol, ketone, carboxilic acid and aldehyde. How can we name molecules?

TASK: summarise the rule(s) you will learn on a whiteboard.

MAIN CARBON CHAIN

methane

methanol

methanal

methanoic acid

ethane

ethanol

ethanal

methanoic acid

propane

propan-1-ol

propan-2-ol

propanal

propanoic acid

Butanoic acid

Pentanoic acid

Hexanoic acid

Butane

MAIN CARBON CHAIN

Butan-1-ol

Butan-2-ol

Butanal

Pentane

Pentan-2-one

Pentan-3-ol

Pentanal

Hexane

Hexan-2-one

Hexan-3-ol

Hexanal

MAIN CARBON CHAIN

4-ethyl-6-methylnonan-2-one

3-ethyl-7-methyldecanal

4,6-dimethylheptanoic acid

5-methyloctan-4-ol

THAT'S ALL !

You have enough information to find out the rules to name molecules according to their carbon chain.

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