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Transcript

Learning Styles

PRESENTATION

Jill Christoffer
Teaching Language to Young Learners
06.01.2022

“individual’s natural, habitual, and prefered way(s) of absorbing, processing, and retaining new information and skills’ “

(Lightbrown & Spada, 2013, p. 83)

learning types

learning styles

learning strategies

OVERVIEW LEARNING TYPES

in normal case: mixed form of at least two learning types

mixed forms occur

stigma


2 ADDITIONAL LEARNING TYPES

  • sympathetic teacher (needs to be strict and act consistenly at the same time)

  • translate information for themselves
  • actively express them again
  • e.g. vocabulary, dialogues, note-taking (text)

conversational, contact and personal-oriented learner

speaking, writing, drawing, individual-reproducing learner

for primary school

DISTINCTION COGNITIVE LEARNING STYLES

  • seperating details from the general background

  • seeing things more holistically (ganzheitlich)

field independent

field dependent

typical measure: embedded figures test
- participants are asked to find a simple geometric shape embedded in a more complex one -

Success and learning styles

  • no certified relationship between field independent and success
  • difficult to determine whether
    • learning styles reflect immutable (unchangable) differences
    • or develop through experience --> can be changed

encourage students to use all means available to them

Thanks!