Copy - Abortion in Germany
Sarah Ehret
Created on April 4, 2022
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Transcript
Abortion in
Germany
Student: Sarah Ehret
Class: Fos 20a
rights and implementation
index
definition
sources
discussion
conclusion
costs
special cases
history
illegal abortion
advertising ban
legal position
methods
removal of pragraph 219
definition
- is the medical process of ending a pregnancy, so it does not result in the birth of a baby
- embryo or fetus intentionally survives the procedure, usually not
history
- general prussian land law
- introduced by friedrich william II
- §10 & §11
1794-1990
- increasing attacks on criminal liability and thereby promoting the liberalization of abortion
- justified with the biogenetic basic law
1900
from 1935
- were legalized in order to strengthen the biologically strong race
=
=
≠
- only allowed for non-germans
- forced abortions in occupied areas
1943
- refutation of the basic biogenitic law
- the devolpment of an unborn child is human from the start
- abortion is a punishable offence
- before and after birth children are legally protected
1950
- time limit solution
- allowed up to 12th week of pregnancy
1974
1976
- time limit solution is declared unconstitutional
- introducion the indication model
certain conditions
- indication model declared unconstitutional
- §218 StGB
1993
2019
- Bundestag approves ban on advertising
- §219a StGB
legal position
- § 218 StGB - abortion is generally illegal
- on the basis of the so-called advice regulation, under certain conditions exempt from punishment
- not lawful on the basis of a medical or a criminological indication
- must be performed within in the first 12 weeks (exception 22nd week)
- person must seek advice
- tolerated without penalty if certain criteria are met
- sole decision of the women
- by a licenced doctor
- unavoidable danger
- unlawful act
"my belly
belongs to me"
"my body,
my choice"
illegal abortion
- § 218 StGB
- person takes the abortion in her own hands
- who terminates a pregnancy - imprisonment of 3 years or a fine in
- particulary seriouscases - imprisonment of 6 months or 5 years
- person aborts herself - up to one year or fine
special cases
- is diagnosed, abortion is not a crime
- no limit
- doctor makes decision when person can be harmed
- legal consultation - 3 days
by disability
late abortion
- medical indication or unborn is diagnosed with disability
- negative impact of persons well-being
costs
- 350-600 €
- person have to pay for it
- abortian pill is the cheapest method
methods
- curretage
- abortian pill
- vacuum aspiration
- late abortions
-> potassium chloride method
-> prostaglandin method
advertising ban
- § 219 StGB
- purpose of this regulation is to prevent abortion from being presented as something normal in public and being commercialized by doctor advertising
- protects unborn life as a legal interest
x
removal of § 219 StGB
- the cabinet of the federal republic decides to lift the advertising ban for abortions
- 9th march 2022
- information about abortions are no longer punishable
- everyone can then find out directly from their doctor online which methods of abortion are possible and which deadlines and regulations must be observed.
conclusion
sources
- https://www.bundestag.de/dokumente/textarchiv/abtreibungsparagraf-200096
- https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schwangerschaftsabbruch
- https://www.profamilia.de/fileadmin/publikationen/Fachpublikationen/Schwangerschaftsabbruch/Hintergrund-Schwangerschaftsabbruch.pdf
- https://www.schreiben10.com/referate/Biologie/1/ABTREIBUNG---referat-biologie-reon.php
- https://www.abipur.de/referate/stat/641912125.html
- https://www.netdoktor.de/schwangerschaft/abtreibung/
- https://www.glamour.de/artikel/219a-stgb-wird-abgeschafft
- https://www.swp.de/panorama/219a-koalitionsvertrag-schwangerschaft-schwangerschaftsabbruch-spd-gruene-fdp-ampel-parteien-koalition-61071793.html
- https://www.mdr.de/nachrichten/deutschland/politik/werbeverbot-paragraf-zweihundertneunzehn-a-abschaffung-100.html
- https://www.webmd.com/women/abortion-procedures
- https://www.healthdirect.gov.au/abortion#what
- https://www.swp.de/panorama/219a-koalitionsvertrag-schwangerschaft-schwangerschaftsabbruch-spd-gruene-fdp-ampel-parteien-koalition-61071793.html
- https://www.glamour.de/artikel/219a-stgb-wird-abgeschafft
- https://prezi.com/p/dv7ssv5qdp-x/schwangerschaftsabbruch/
- https://www.eleniaberetta.com/EDITORIAL/Der-Freitag
- https://pixabay.com/de/
- https://www.healthline.com/health/abortion-home-remedy
- https://www.t-online.de/gesundheit/schwangerschaft/id_78404782/schwangerschaftskalender-13-ssw.html
- https://res.cloudinary.com/tne/image/authenticated/s--38sOxNKy--/q_80/artworks/JOHANN-JACOB-DE-LOSE_FRIEDRICH-WILHELM-II-VON-PREUSSEN_CC-BY-SA_BSTGS_3224.jpg
- https://www.ngg.net/alle-meldungen/meldungen-2018/breites-buendnis-fuer-aufhebung-von-219-a/
- https://www.doctolib.de
- https://lakenormancpc.org/abortion-costs-in-north-carolina/
- https://www.profemina.org/de-de/abtreibung/abtreibungspille-mifegyne
- https://www.handelsblatt.com/meinung/kommentare/kommentar-das-bundeskabinett-verheisst-einen-spannenden-neuanfang/27866748.html
- https://innocenceproject.org/power-teaching-race-wrongful-conviction-women-prison/
- https://www.tagesschau.de/ausland/polen-abtreibungsurteil-gericht-101.html
- https://www.sn.at/snin/podcast/die-gefragte-frau-40-abtreibung-teil-2-wir-hinken-in-oesterreich-ziemlich-hinterher-93228880
any questions?
thanks for
your attention
How would you position yourself to this statements?
Should a person (the mother) stand above the unborn child?
Would you say abortion would be heteronomy or self-determination?
Should the state protect women in the first case?
discussion
24:39-25:18