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Transcript

AIR POLLUTION

"Challenges of tomorrow"

Lara, Luisa, Paula

Outline

1. What is Air Pollution?

2. Causes

3. Effects

4. Different ways of Air Pollution

5. Map + Top 3 Affected Countries

6. Solutions

7. How to protect yourself from outdoor pollutants

> the presence of toxic chemicals or compunds in the air

What is Air pollution?

CAuses

> aerosols or gases suspended in the air

Caused by humans

> aerosols: directly from the sources or through chemical reaction in the air

> smog: ozone created when sunlight reacts with certain chemicals

Natural sources

- volcanic erruptions

- wild fires
- sand/dust storms
- pollrn from plants

- burning fossil fuels

- car emissions
- industrial emissions
- open burning of garbage
- agricultural activities
- indoor air pollution

> inhalation has a drastic impact on human health


- severe respiratory problems
- triggering of heart attack
- skin problems
- cancer forms
- affects on unborn babies
=> can result in premature death

Effects

Environmental effects

- acid rain

- increase of algae
- global warming
- ozone depletion
- impact on wildlife
- global climate change

Primary Pollutants

> directly put in the air

e.g.: car exhaust, volcanic ash industrial smoke

different ways of air pollution

Secondary Pollutants

> form from chemical reactions

e.g.: smog and ozone are produced when sunlight reacts with car exhaust

Top 3 affected countries

China - ca. 11 000

USA - ca. 5000
India - ca. 2000

Germany:
Biggest in Europe ca. 640

Solutions

- public transportation > less emissions by cars

- better household practices
- conserving energy
=> renewable energies
=> less burning of fossil fuels

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What is air pollution?

What are the main causes of air pollution?
In which ways does air pollution affect us?
Which countries have the highest CO2 emissions?
What can we do to help reduce air pollution?
How can we protect ourselves?
What does this mean for the future?


Questions for a discussion

Sources

https://climatekids.nasa.gov/air-pollution/


https://www.medicinenet.com/what_are_the_main_causes_of_air_pollution/article.htm

https://www.greenpeace.org/international/story/28533/3-ways-we-can-solve-the-air-pollution-crisis/

https://schoolworkhelper.net/wp-content/uploads/2011/06/Photochemical-Smog-3.jpg

https://img.jagranjosh.com/imported/images/E/GK/BEE-2019.jpg

https://international.thenewslens.com/article/95312

https://ichef.bbci.co.uk/news/1024/branded_news/88B2/production/_120349943_gettyimages-863388332.jpg

https://previews.123rf.com/images/elenabsl/elenabsl1802/elenabsl180200003/94842587-.jpg

https://www.nrdc.org/stories/air-pollution-everything-you-need-know

Thank you for listening!