Biology
Lidia Linde Figueroa
Presentation
ÍNDICE 🐷
Riñón /kydney
Pulmones/lungs
2
3
Final/ending
Extra info + exercises
4
5
Corazón /heart
1
1
PIG'S HEART🐖
🫀
The lungs are the two organs inside your chest which fill with air when you breathe in.
SURCO DELANTERO
FRONTAL FURROW
SURCO POSTERIOR
BACK GROOVE
PARTE FRONTAL
FRONT VIEW
💗
PARTE TRASERA
BACK SIDE
💞
PARTE LATERAL
RIGHT SIDE
💖
PARTE DE ARRIBA
UPPER SIDE
💓
1. PARTES DEL CORAZÓN 🇪🇸
2. HEART PARTS🇺🇸
VASOS
SANGUÍNEOS 🇪🇸
BLOOD VESSELS🇺🇸
PRIMER CORTE/FIRST CUT
🇺🇸
🇪🇸
🇪🇸
🇺🇸
SEGUNDO CORTE/ SECOND CUT
🩸
Curiosity:when a heart or an organ gets frozen, the blood in the inside solidifies and turns to a blackish colour.
DISEASES😕
Coronary Artery Disease (CAD)
CAD is the most common heart problem. With CAD, you may get blockages in your coronary arteries which are the vessels that supply blood to your heart. That can lead to a decrease in the flow of blood to your heart muscle, keeping it from getting the oxygen it needs. The disease usually starts as a result of atherosclerosis, a condition sometimes called hardening of the arteries.
Coronary heart disease can give you pain in your chest, called angina, or lead to a heart attack.
Heart Failure
With heart failure, your heart doesn't pump blood as well as it should to meet your body's needs. It is usually caused by coronary artery disease, but it can also happen because you have thyroid disease, high blood pressure, heart muscle disease (cardiomyopathy), or certain other conditions.
Congenital Heart Disease
Congenital heart disease happens when something goes wrong while the heart is forming in a baby that's still in the womb. The heart abnormality sometimes leads to problems right after birth, but other times there aren't any symptoms until you become an adult.
2
EL RIÑÓN
THE KIDNEY
The kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped organs which form part in the excretory system.
SLICING THE KIDNEY/ CORTANDO EL RIÑÓN
🔪
PARTES DEL RIÑÓN 🇪🇸
KYDNEY'S
PARTS
🇺🇸
AMPLIFIED PICTURE OF THE KIDNEY.
As you can see, the renal medulla is really clear in this image.
👐🏼
DISEASES😭
Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a long-term condition where the kidneys don't work as well as they should.
Kidney stonesThey are small "pebbles" of salt and mineral in the urine. The most common symptom is severe pain. Most stones pass on their own, but medical procedures are used to remove some kidney stones.
3
LOS PULMONES
THE LUNGS 🫁
The heart is a hollow muscular organ that pumps the blood through the circulatory system by rhythmic contraction and dilation.
PARTES
DEL
PULMÓN
🇪🇸
🫁
LUNG
PARTS
🇺🇸
TRACHEA SEEN FROM ABOVE⬇️
This is a lung being inflated artificially.
🫁
DISEASES🥺
Asthma. Your airways are constantly inflamed and may spasm, causing wheezing and shortness of breath. Allergies, infections, or pollution can trigger asthma symptoms
Pneumonia
Is an infection of your alveoli, usually by bacteria or viruses. One example that causes this disease is Covid-19.
4
EXERCISES
🏃🏽♀️📚
A) QUIEN TIENE LA PARED MÁS GRUESA LAS AURÍCULAS O LOS VENTRÍCULOS? ¿PORQUE CREES QUE ES ASÍ?
Los ventrículos.
Porque bombean la sangre y tienen que ser más resistente.
The ventricles.
Because they push the blood so they have to be more resistant
B)QUE VENTRÍCULO TIENE LA PARED MÁS GRUESA ? ¿PORQUE CREES QUE ES ASÍ?
El derecho.
Porque manda la sangre hacia todos los órganos del cuerpo.
The right one.
Because it sends the blood to all our organs.
C) ¿COMO SE DENOMINAN LOS REPLIEGUES MEMBRANOSOS DEL CORAZÓN? ¿QUE FUNCIÓN TIENEN?
Se les denominan válvulas.
Evitan el retroceso de la sangre.
Las principales válvulas son:valvulas semilunares, la válvula mitral y la válvula tricúspide .
They are called valves.
They prevent blood from flowing backwards.
The main valves are the following: semilunar valves, mitral valve and tricuspid valve.
introducción
puedes escribir un subtítulo aquí
D) ¿ COMO SE LLAMAN Y QUE FUNCIÓN TIENEN LOS REPLIEGUES MEMBRANOSOS EN LAS ARTERIAS PULMONARES Y AORTA?
Se llaman válvulas semilunares.
Regulan la salida de la sangre y impiden su retroceso.
They are called semilunar valves.
They regulate blood's exit and they avoid backflow.
E)¿A QUE CAVIDADES CARDÍACAS LLEGAS SI INTRODUCES LA SONDA POR LA ARTERIA PULMONAR? ¿Y POR LA ARTERIA AORTA?
Llegarías al ventrículo derecho.
Llegarías al ventrículo izquierdo.
You would reach the right ventricle.
You would reach the left ventricle.
📸PICTURES🙂
Look at this masterpiece.!! Mira esta obra de arte!!
The end ❤️🩹
Thank youuuuuu
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