M2-L3 The importance of Insulation of buildings
Eco-Smart Schools
Created on February 24, 2022
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Transcript
The importance of Insulation of buildings
ECO-SMART
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The importance of Insulation of buildings
ECOSMART CONCEPTUAL MAP
- Educate on the importance of insulation of buildings and the effect of behaviors in order to save energy
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THE IMPORTANCE OF INSULATION OF BUILDINGS
The importance of Insulation of buildings
ECOSMART CONCEPTUAL MAP
ECOSMART CONCEPTUAL MAP
- Heating systems
- Insulation materials
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THE IMPORTANCE OF INSULATION OF BUILDINGS
The importance of Insulation of buildings
ECOSMART CONCEPTUAL MAP
- Have students discuss energy preservation
- Explain IR thermography tools
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THE IMPORTANCE OF INSULATION OF BUILDINGS
The importance of Insulation of buildings
- Measure buildings and objects with thermography camera and identify heat loss
- Use digital temperature logger or Arduino to measure temperature.
ECOSMART CONCEPTUAL MAP
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THE IMPORTANCE OF INSULATION OF BUILDINGS
The importance of Insulation of buildings
ECOSMART CONCEPTUAL MAP
- Plastic bottles
- Different insulation materials
- Thermometer
- Hot water
- If available: thermographic camera
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THE IMPORTANCE OF INSULATION OF BUILDINGS
The importance of Insulation of buildings
ECOSMART CONCEPTUAL MAP
- This type of activity is dependent on available equipment.
- Read about thermography here:
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THE IMPORTANCE OF INSULATION OF BUILDINGS
The importance of Insulation of buildings
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10 min
ECOSMART CONCEPTUAL MAP
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55 min
Instructions step by step
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The importance of Insulation of buildings
The educators should familiarize themselves with the concept of insulation and understand that all thermal insulation materials work on a single basic principle: heat moves from warmer to colder areas.
Therefore, on cold days, heat from inside a building seeks to get outside. And on warmer days, the heat from outside the building seeks to get inside. Insulation is the material which slows this process.
This lesson tests the insulation performance of different materials by comparing these in an experiment.
The educators should understand and prepare so they can engage in a discussion on the basic principles:
- heat transfer
- conduction
- convection
- radiation
the inhibitions of conduction, convection and radiation
The students will conduct an experiment to test insulation materials.
The test is based on comparing four bottles, wrapped in four different insulation materials and filled with boiling water. The temperature is measured after 10 and 15 minutes. The difference equates to the quality of the insulation wrapped around the bottle.
Image showing two bottles, left without isolation, right with isolation.
- Wrap 4 equal plastic bottles in insulation material. E.g. silver foil, paper, mineral wool, plastic bag, woolen sock
- Pour boiling water and close with cap
- wait 15 minutes.
- Measure temperature in the four bottles
- Map temperatures to time in graph: time on X-axis and temperature on Y-axis.
- Compare and evaluate insulation properties based on performance
- Compare insulation materials based on sustainability ie. aluminium to paper.
Image shows an example of time vs. temp graph.
If an infrared camera is available also measure the exterior of the bottle.
Continue/end the lesson with a discussion of the importance of insulation materials
Follow up activity can be made with IR camera.
Let students create thermographic images of the school to discover where heat is lost and insulation poor.
Discuss where insulation can easily be added and where it is difficult to add insulation.