Surrogacy presentation HASSAN, SMOLEN, KARIMOU 2nd 6

HASSAN Elsa, SMOLEN Loréna,
KARIMOU Maëlys

The

Surrogacy

What is a surrogate ?

- Traditional surrogate

- Gestational surrogate or the "birth mother"

INTRODUCTION

The history of surrogacy and how it works

How does surrogacy work

Traditional surrogacy

How does surrogacy work

Gestational surrogacy

1976 : First surrogacy agreement

1980 : First legally compensated surrogate in the US

1986 : the "Baby M." case

1978 : First baby born with IVF

1985 : First gestational surrogacy

The history of surrogacy

1990 : Gestational surrogacy becomes a legally binding agreement

The different opinions and their arguments

BOTH SIDES

For

Against

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Couples born with the same gender

For whom ?

Single persons

Couples with fertility problems

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"Little souls find their way to you, whether they're from your womb or someone else"

Sheryl Crow

"Surrogate mother :

a woman who bears a child for another person; God's way of saying the world should go on; one who inspires hope, sees the good in all, and changes another's life forever"

An angel

Born not from our flesh but born in our hearts you were longed for and wanted and loved from the start

Carelessness of the surrogate mother

Negative points

Broken prenatal attachment

Commercialisation of the woman's body and the act of pregnancy

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In the couple : guilt

Mental damages

At the surrogates mother : baby blues, regrets, maternal attachment

In the child : future impacted, misunderstanding of the appproach

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"When money is exchanged for pregnancy, some believe, surrogacy comes close to organ-selling, or even baby selling"

Thomas Frank

Step 2

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+ Info

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The legality of surrogacy

Map

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Banned (Civil code)
6 months of imprisonment and a 7,000 euro fine

The cause of fertility tourism
The struggle to recognize surrogate children

In France, a country against

Cannot be advertised or commercialised

The intended parents and surrogate have to make an agreement
Not enforceable by law

The use of parenthood transfer
Must be genetically raleted to the baby
Must be a UK resident
Expenses go from around £7,000 to £15,000

The UK, only altruistic

Varies from a states to another
Commercial arrangement
The need of a contract and an attorney
The question of Marital status and the source of gametes
All expenses can be a total of 90,000 to 120,000 $

The USA

Surrogacy, a step forward for humanity ?

In conclusion

https://babygest.com/en/

https://www.worldwidesurrogacy.org/blog/the-history-of-surrogacy-a-legal-timeline#:~:text=Technically%2C%20surrogacy%20dates%20back%20to,wives%20could%20not%20become%20pregnant.

https://www.webmd.com/infertility-and-reproduction/guide/using-surrogate-mother#:~:text=It's%20a%20woman%20who%20gets,fertilized%20by%20the%20father's%20sperm.

https://surrogacyuk.org/how-does-it-work/

https://health.usnews.com/health-care/best-hospitals/articles/how-does-surrogacy-work

OUR SOURCES

Surrogacy presentation HASSAN, SMOLEN, KARIMOU 2nd 6

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Transcript