Leonardo's Detectives
Barbara
Created on April 11, 2021
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Transcript
You have probably known that the great deal of Leonardo da Vinci’s sketches and diary pages include mirror writing. There are naturally a host of theories why Leonardo used mirror writing. Some claim that Leonardo wanted to hide his texts and studies and used mirror writing as cipher.
...
Start right now and find the first task here.
Look carefully - the first task is hidden somewhere
Search for another clue
Solve the puzzle
Leonardo's painting of St John the Baptist is one of his final works.
Look for another clue.
Check the table - there is an important hint.
Leonardo's painting of St John the Baptist is one of his final works.
Look for another hint.
If you found the message and don't know what it means come back to the room and search for a clue.
Leonardo da Vinci’s contact lens drawing.
No clue for you.
Study for the Last Supper
Search for another hint.
Portrait Of A Musician
There is no clue for you. Continue your searching.
“The Arno Valley Landscape”
This is the earliest known drawing by Leonardo. Remember the name - it will be needed soon.
Look for another clue.
5
4
6
2
1
3
Decode me!
You need some special decoding square.
It is somewhere in that room.
A Polybius Square is a table that allows us to convert letters into numbers. To decrypt the message, you need to use this table. Each letter is made up of two numbers, the first being the row it is in and the second being the column it is in. For example the letter 'H' would be described with 23. It is the third letter in the second row.
Use me into convert numbers into letters!
It is your code to the task in that room.
Leonardo da Vinci's extensive studies of human anatomy were hundreds of years ahead of their time.
Anatomical studies of the shoulder
No clue here.
The skeleton of the pelvis and the legs
Continue searching.
The skull sectioned is a drawing by Leonardo da Vinci and, dating from 1489, one of his earliest human anatomical studies. That year, for the first time, he had acquired a human skull.
Alongside are careful drawings of teeth with their roots shown and numbered. In his notes Leonardo gives the number and position of all the teeth. Leonardo was probably the first to describe the human dental formula.
Arrangement of the teeth and dental formula of one half of the mouth.
The morse code explains you what to do with these numbers
Convert the message and answer the question. I'll tell you what to do next.
Leonardo’s diagrams and sketches of the skull, skeleton, muscles and major organs fill countless notebooks while his theories on how they function fill many more pages.
But it was the heart that appeared to particularly fire his interest, from 1507 onwards, when he had reached his 50s. He found that the heart had four chambers and it connected the pulse in the wrist with the contraction of the left ventricle. Leonardo also looked closely at the actions of the heart valves and the flow of blood through them. In his drawings, he used his knowledge of fluids, weights, levers and engineering to try to understand how the heart functions. Leonardo produced the first known description of the heart disorder.
After decoding the name of the illness count amount of (basic) vowels - remember it - it will be needed.
As you know Leonardo recorded his thoughts in notebooks. He filled multiple codexes with sketches, ideas, inventions, and more over the course of his life.
You could find here a message with Leonardo's famous mirror writing: the handwriting goes from right to left, and the only way to read it is by looking at the text through a mirror.
Try to read it off and ADD all numbers - a mirrow or a mobile can hel you - remember the sum.
Leonardo was well aware of the critical role of mathematics in the formulation of scientific ideas and in the recording and evaluation of experiments.
A dodecahedron is a solid shape that has twelve surfaces. Each face is a pentagon (has five edges). In total there are twenty corners (also called vertices) and thirty edges altogether. A dodecahedron which looks exactly the same from all faces.
No clue here.
A page from the Codex Arundel, featuring one of da Vinci’s sketches of a diving apparatus.
Continue searching.
Search on the top shelf
Icosahedron -
polyhedron composed of 20 identical equilateral triangular faces with five meeting at each of the twelve vertices
An illustration to 'De Divina Proportione,' by Luca Pacioli.
Look for another clue.
Leonardo da Vinci's drawing of the cuboctahedron
Leonardo Da Vinci’s knowledge of mathematics
did not take off until he was in his early forties. Much of his education came through gaining knowledge by following an ongoing program of self-study. In his forties, he studied Mathematics with the Franciscan friar named Lucca Pacioli. Da Vinci’s interest in geometric shapes such as the polyhedra are visible in the many sketches scattered throughout his drawings. The Platonic solids and six other sets of solids which can be obtained from the Platonic Solids were drawn by Leonardo. Those irregular solids are get by cutting off the corners of the Platonic solids. All faces are regular polygons, but there is more than one polygon in a particular solid, and all vertices are identical.
Find and decode the hidden information to know the name
of such solids!
You need some special decoder. It is somewhere in that room.
The fraction cipher: the numerator is the number of the order in which the letter appears in a "fraction", and the denominator is rewritten using the group number. Between the fractions you can put the basic arithmetic operations.
Use me to convert fractions into letters!
It is your decoder for the hidden information in that room.
Leonardo seemed to have a particular interest in flying, with some of his work focused on measuring wind force and designing flying machines. Using the principle of an Archimedes screw in a vertical orientation, he developed the “aerial screw”.
Head of Leda, c. 1504-06, pen and ink over black chalk
There is no clue here.
Portrait of Ginevra de' Benci
The Virgin and Child with Saint Anne
“Lady with an Ermine” is a Leonardo da Vinci’s painting, from around 1489-1490. The portrait is a great example of individual Leonardo’s painting style and his unique light and shadow crossing. The Lady With An Ermine' came into Polish hands in 1800, after it was bought by the young Prince Adam Czartoryski (later a hero in the fight for Polish independence) during his tour of Italy. From May 2017, the painting is displayed in the main building of the National Museum (where)
Find the clue and decode it!
You will need a decoder.
It is somewhere in that room.
Braille code is a writing system which enables blind and partially sighted people to read and write through touch. Braille consists of patterns of raised dots arranged in cells of up to six dots in a 3×2 configuration.
QUIZ
TRUE or NOT
Compendium
QUIZ
TRUE or NOT
Compendium
Play the game and match the painting with its name. Then, come back to Index page.
Solve the quiz and search for the number. Remember it - it will be needed later.
True
Leonardo Da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in the village of Vinci in Italy.
False
The Arno Valley (1473), Uffizi is Leonardo's earliest known drawing.
True
False
Leonardo da Vinci left 50 anatomical drawings.
True
False
Luca Pacioli taught Leonardo Mathematics.
True
False
Leonardo never traveled outside Italy.
True
False
Add this number to the others you have achieved!
For sure you know that
Leonardo described and sketched ideas for many inventions that were hundreds of years ahead of their time, but very few were ever built or tested during my lifetime.
I wished to organize and publish my ideas. Browse my machinery sketches and test your knowledge of which invention they eventually became.
Visions of the Future
Tree house
Slide
Select the option below that you think describes the mysterious machine best:
This is a detail from Leonardo's Heliocopter. This mechanism, the landing gear, consists of a prop and a ladder. Both the prop and the ladder were retractable.
"Landing Gear" is correct — great job!
Heliocopter
Umbrella
Windmill
Select the option below that you think describes the mysterious machine best:
This is a detail of the mechanism that drives the heliocopter. Two people would run on the lower level, which would rotate. The rotation would force the upper "fans" to rotate as well, lifting the heliocopter off the ground.
"Heliocopter" is correct — great job!
Catapult
Whip
Crossbow
Select the option below that you think describes the mysterious machine best:
This stone thrower consists of
a base, curved beam, gears, and
a release mechanism. A stone would be laid on the top of the arched wooden beam and the release mechanism would be tightened with the gear. When the beam was released, the force of the release would catapult the stone into the air.
"Catapult" is correct — great job!
Washer
Machine gun
Harmonica
Select the option below that you think describes the mysterious machine best:
This machine consisted of three sets of guns, set on a rotating triangular drum. A row of guns was placed on each side of the drum; when the first set of guns fired, the force of the explosion would propel those guns back, bringing the next set of guns to the top, ready to be fired.
"Machine Gun" is correct — great job!
Tent
Car
Tank
Select the option below that you think describes the mysterious machine best:
This machine is a human powered tank. The upper image shows the tank firing. There were multiple cannons arranged around the tank. The lower image shows the bottom of the tank. Four people would work the wheels in order to move the tank.
"Tank" is correct — great job!
Search for the number and add it to the others you have achieved!
Time for the last game.
Golub-Dobrzyń, MONDAY, May 27, 2021
Solve the Rebus puzzle - the last hint from Leonardo for your future.
When you solve it, send this sentence to the teacher responsible for your group and a screenshot of this page.
One-point perspective
Two-point perspective
Three-point perspective
Which Math knowledge did Leo use in Last Supper?
One-point perspective
Two-point perspective
Three-point perspective
Which Math knowledge did Leo use in Last Supper?
Air pressure and humidity
Insects, like bees and ladybugs
The structure of bird wings and air currents
What did Leonardo da Vinci study to understand that flying is possible also for human beings?
Air pressure and humidity
Insects, like bees and ladybugs
The structure of bird wings and air currents
What did Leonardo da Vinci study to understand that flying is possible also for human beings?
Air pressure and humidity
Insects, like bees and ladybugs
The structure of bird wings and air currents
What did Leonardo da Vinci study to understand that flying is possible also for human beings?
Air pressure and humidity
Insects, like bees and ladybugs
The structure of bird wings and air currents
What did Leonardo da Vinci study to understand that flying is possible also for human beings?
Search for the number and add it to the others you have achieved!
Solve the puzzle
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt
True ✓
False
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit, sed diam nonummy nibh euismod tincidunt
True
False ✓
Search for the number and add it to the others you have achieved!