Making questions
cvchalmin
Created on June 2, 2020
apprendre à fabriquer des questions en anglais
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Transcript
QUESTIONS in English
1. A few WH- words
2. Making questions
3. Practise time
Idea original Gabriel Marín
What is your name ? What is this ? What do hedgehogs eat ? What time is it ? What nationality are you ?
Who are you ? Who is your English teacher ? Who would you like to meet ? Who did you talk to ?
Where is the cat ? Where do you live ? Where are you going ? Where did he bury his treasure ?
When is your birthday ? When were you born ? When are you leaving ? When did you arrive ?
Why are you sad ? Why do you always rebel ? Why are you doing this ? Why did they attack other ships ?
How often do you go to the swimming-pool ? How often did they wash in fresh water ?
How are you ? How does it work ? How are you feeling today ? How did they live on board a ship ?
How much is it ? How much milk do you need for this recipe ? How much money are you going to spend on this ? How much did you pay for this ?
How many students are there in your class ? How many eggs do you need ? How many irregular verbs can you remember ? How many ships did Blackbeard attack ?
pour interroger sur un moment dans le temps = quand
WHAT
pour interroger sur un lieu = où
pour interroger sur la manière = comment
pour interroger sur une quantité indénombrable = combien
WHO
pour interroger sur un objet, un animal, une action = que, quoi, quel(les)
pour interroger sur une personne = qui
WHEN
WHERE
HOW MUCH (noun)
WHY
pour interroger sur un nombre (donc suivi d'un nom dénombrable) = combien
HOW MANY (+ noun)
pour interroger sur la fréquence = à quelle fréquence
pour interroger sur la cause, la raison = pourquoi
HOW
HOW OFTEN
pour interroger sur l'âge = quel âge ... ?
pour interroger sur l'appartenance = à qui ... ?
pour interroger sur un but ou une raison particulière = pour quoi faire ? / dans quel but ?
Whose pen is it ? Whose house do you live in ? Whose car are you driving ? Whose computer did you repair yesterday ?
HOW OLD
WHOSE
WHAT ... FOR ?
How old are you ? How old do you think he is ? How old wil you be in 2051 ?
What are you here for ? What do you do that ? What are you phoning him for ? What did he go to the kitchen for ?
passe ta souris sur les différents éléments de la page
les Yes/No questions = les questions fermées
HOW TO MAKE QUESTIONS
les WH- questions = les questions ouvertes
Ce qu'il faut savoir
Il y a 2 sortes de questions
LES WH-QUESTIONS Là encore, nous allons faire 2 sous-ensembles : a) Les WH-questions avec BE au présent et au préterit mot interrogatif + [BE conjugué] + Sujet + (complément) ? Exemples : How are you ? Where is the dog ? What was the name of Blackbeard's ship ? How many children were there in the picture ? b) Les WH-questions dans TOUS LES AUTRES CAS mot interrogatif + Auxiliaire + Sujet + Verbe + (complément) ? RAPPEL : en anglais, tous les verbes (à part BE au présent et au préterit) ont besoin d'un auxiliaire dans les phrases interrogatives : A RETENIR : l'ASV (Association Super Vitale : auxiliaire/sujet/verbe) est INDISPENSABLE Exemples : Where does he live ? When can you be there ? What are they doing ? How much did it cost ?
Les Yes-No questions fonctionnent EXACTEMENT pareil que les WH-questions ... la seule différence ... c'est qu'on ne met pas de mot interrogatif !
Maintenant on s'entraîne ...
EXERCISE 1
EXERCISE 3
EXERCISE 2
You did it !