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Sources: Reuters/Massachusetts Institute of Technology


The DNA editing technique works similar to the 'find and replace' function of a word processing program. 
The defective DNA strand is replaced by a healthy DNA strand

The enzyme cuts off the target DNA strand

A specially designed synthetic guide molecule locates the target DNA strand
is introduced in the cell
  • Guide Molecule
  • DNA- cutting enzyme
  • Healthy DNA strand


An enzyme complex containing :
How does CRISPR-Cas9 work?