The Middle Ages
Paula Milla Monllor
Created on May 4, 2019
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Transcript
Unit 6
The Middle Ages
by Paula Milla
1998
1492
476 AD
5th-8th
8th-15th
8th-15th
14th-15th
Discovery of America
Fall of Western Roman Empire
Visigoths in the Iberian Peninsula
Look the video
3rd-4th centuries
VER
6th-7th centuries
8th century
5th century
Test
1.Western Roman empire was in crisis. Barbarians (Germanic) moved into Roman territory. 2. The Romans make an agreement with Visigoths. They helped to fight agaisnt Babarians. 3. At year 409 the Suebi (West),Vandals(South) and Alans (middle)crossed Pyrennes.
1.The Visigoths were able to expel the invaders. 2.Franks forcing to return to Hispania. 3. They stayed and created a Visigoth Kingdom (507)
1.Capital in Toledo. 2.They adopted the Latin Language and Catholicism.
1. In 711 Islamic from North of Africa entered the Iberian Peninsula. 2.Islam put the end of the Visigoth kingdom (Battle of Guadalete)
Al-Andalus
711
722
756
929
1031
1212
1492
Al-Andalus city
Test
Muslim entered the Iberian Peninsula
Christian stopped the advanced of Muslims in the North
Al-Andalus became independent emirate of Cordoba
Caliphate of Cordoba was a time of great splendour.
1.Al-Andaluz was divided into smaller kingdoms (taifas). 2. There were internal conflicts. 3.End of Caliphate of Córdoba
Christians won the Muslims in las Navas de Tolosa
Catholic Monarchs took over the last territory of Al-Andalus
The Reconquista of the Iberian Peninsula
711
722
7 cEnturies
1492
Test
Battle of Guadalete. Visigoth fled to the mountains in the North.
King Pelayo won the Battle of Covadonga (Begin the Reconquista)
-Christian Kingdoms fought against the Muslims to win back the territory (7 centuries to cmplete it). -Society: Muslims, Christians and Jews lived together (interculturality)
-Christian armies led by the Catholic Monarch took over the last Muslim territory: Granada -It was the end of Reconquista
The Christian Kingdom in the Iberia Peninsula
NAVARRA
CASTILLA Y LEÓN
aRAGÓN
aSTURIAS
pORTUGAL
Test
Video
What is the feudalism?
-King Sancho II el Mayor unified the Kingdoms of Navarra, Aragón and Castilla. -in 1512, it was the Crown of Castilla.
-In 10th century Castilla separated from León. Independienst Kingdoms. -In 1230 Kingdoms united again and became the Crown of Castilla -In 15th century Isabel I of Castilla became queen. She and Fernando II were the Catholic Monarchs, they ended the Reconquista in 1492
-In the 10th century, Borell II won independence of the County of Barcelona. -In 11th century Aragón became and independence Kingdom of Aragon -In 12 th century Aragón and Barcelona joined and formed the Crown of Aragon -In 13 th century Mallorca and Valencia Kingdom joined them -In 15 th century Fernando II of Aragón joined the Crown of Castilla and Aragón.
- First Christian Kingdom -Pelayo defeated the Muslims in the Battle of Covadonga (722) -9th century Pelayo expanded his territory to Castilla and León -10th century becamed kingdom of León
In 12 th century Portugal separated from de Kingdom of León and became independient Kingdom