JOHANNES KEPLER:XVI CENTURY EUROPE copia
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Created on February 13, 2019
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SCIENCE: ASTRONOMY
Content & Language Integrated Unit (CLIL) 2018/19IES VEGA DE ATARFE (GRANADA)
Score:992340
NICOLAUS COPERNICUS
JOHANNESKEPLER
TYCHOBRAHE
NICOLAUS COPERNICUS
RENAISSANCE:16th Century Europe
TYCHO BRAHE
JOHANNES KEPLER
Click on the link to learn about J. Kepler. Watch the presentation and you'll be ready to answer all the questions. https://blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es/vegabilinguismo/files/2020/12/JOHANNES-KEPLER.pdf
https://ca.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tycho_Brahe#/media/File:Tycho_Brahe.JPG Danish nobleman and astronomer
https://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Miko%C5%82aj_Kopernik#/media/ File:Nicolaus_Copernicus._Reproduction_of_line_engraving.jpg Polish mathematician and astronomer
https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d4/Johannes_Kepler_1610.jpg German mathematician, astronomer and astrologer
Score:992340
For Ptolemy, our planet is the centre of the universe,so the planets and the sun orbit Earth
For Aristotles,the Earth was a sphere made of earth, fire and water
Anaximander thought the Earth was a floating cylinder surrounded by water
(610-546 Before Christ)
Ptolomeo,Greco-Roman
So, what did people believe 2500 years ago? ...
(100 – 170)
Anaximander of Miletus,Greek
(384–322 Before Christ)
Aristotle,Greek
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aristotle With him, things took a more scientific turn, based on observation and logical deduction
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Anaximander#Cosmology He is often called the "Father of Cosmology" and founder of astronomy.
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ptolemy He established the model of a geocentric universe
QUIZ ON ...
Score:992340
How much do you know about this astronomer?
Read the questions and click on the UFO with the right answer
Johannes Kepler
Oops! Wrong answer
Oops! Wrong answer
Oops! Wrong answer
Yeah! Right answer. This will take you to the next question
Score:992340
One of these statements is false, which one?
He was a terrible student
As a kid, he saw a lunar eclipse
He saw the Great Comet of 1577
He was a sickly child
1 J. Kepler
Oops! Unfortunately this is true. Kepler's health was very poor.
Oops! This information is true. The eclipse and the comet that he saw when he was a child were the two things that made him love Astronomy.
Oops! This is true. Seeing the comet was one of the reasons he had to become an astronomer. REMEMBER: A comet is a small ice object that orbits the sun and has a long tail of gas
Score:992340
In 1589, Kepler began his university education. Which information is NOT TRUE ?
He studied in a CatholicUniversity
Martin Luther,the Protestant Reformer,defended the geocentric theory
Maestlin could lose his job for talking about the heliocentric theory
Maestlin,his professor,told Kepler about Copernicus's heliocentric theory
2 J. Kepler
Oops! This information is correct. Maestlin told Kepler about Copernicus, and he became a Copernican. The sun, not the Earth, is the center of the universe and all planets, including the Earth, orbit it in circles.
Oops! Wrong answer. Unfortunately this is true, both the Protestant and the Catholic church believed in the geocentric system, so Maestlin was forced to teach the Ptolemaic system. Our planet is the centre of the universe, so the planets and the sun orbit Earth.
Oops! Wrong answer. This is true, and he could denounce Maestlin if he taught the heliocentric theory. MARTIN LUTHER
Score:992340
Which one is FALSE ...?
He never worked for Tycho Brahe
He was a university professor in Austria
Kepler published a defense of the COPERNICAN SYSTEM.
3 J. Kepler
Oops! This is true. Kepler's first major astronomical work was the first published defense of the Copernican system. Mysterium Cosmographicum (The Cosmographic Mystery - 1596)
Oops! This is true. Kepler began to work as an Astronomy professor in Graz, Austria in 1594
Score:992340
Kepler published his 3 LAWS OF PLANETARY MOTION in his book Astronomia Nova What was his first law?
The orbit of a planet is an ellipse with the sun at a focus
Copernicus's HELIOCENTRIC THEORY is righ and the orbit of a planet is a circle
4 J. Kepler
Ptolomeo'sGEOCENTRIC THEORY is righ and the orbit of a planet is a circle
Oops! Wrong answer. The Copernican system - the sun is the centre of our solar system - is correct BUT the planets don't move in circles.
Oops! Wrong answer. Ptolomeo's Geocentric Theory - the Earth is the centre of the universe- is wrong AND the planets don't move in circles.
Bravo!!You are an expert in Astronomy.
Score:992340
Planet Earth
Andromeda galaxy andromeda galaxy
Our Solar System