KING CHARLES I: XVI CENTURY EUROPE
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Created on December 25, 2018
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16th century Europe
CONTENT AND LANGUAGE INTEGRATED LEARNING UNIT (UNIDAD DIDÁCTICA CLIL) 2018/19 HISTORY
INTRODUCTION
CHARACTERS
Start
History: King Charles I of Spain,Charles V Holy Roman Emperor
MISSION
1500-1555
IES VEGA DE ATARFE (GRANADA)
kING CHARLES i OF SPAINCharles V, Holy Roman Emperor
MISSION
INTRODUCTION
CHARACTERS
He ruled from 1516 to 1554/55Charles's empire was so vast and extensive that it became one of the first to be described as "the empire on which the sun never sets".
Watch the presentation Charles V and you'll be ready for this mission.
https://blogsaverroes.juntadeandalucia.es/vegabilinguismo/files/2020/12/HENRY-VIII.pdf
wHAT HAPPENED IN cHARLES's LIFE?
MISSION
INTRODUCTION
CHARACTERS
Set on this journey & show how much you know about King Charles. If you answer correctly the three questions in each mission, you will get a number for the combination that opens the security safe. There you will find a secret message. GO FOR IT!
Who had power in Europe?
MISSION
INTRODUCTION
CHARACTERS
Pope Clemens VII
Suleiman The Magnificent Ottoman Sultan
Charles I, King of Spain & Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
Francis I, King of France
Martin Luther Protestant Reformer
1st stop: Spain
CHOOSE YOUR DESTINATION
2nd stop: France
4th stop: The Ottoman Empire
5th stop: The Protestant Reformation
3rd stop: Rome
King Charles & Spain
START
QUESTION 01
Who were Charles I's parents ?
The Catholic Queen & King - Isabella I of Castile & Ferdinand II of Aragon
Philip “The Handsome” of Austria & Joanna “The Mad” of Spain - daugther of Maximilian I & Mary of Burgundy
Philip “The Handsome” of Austria & Joanna “The Mad” of Spain - daugther of Isabella I of Castile & Ferdinand II of Aragon
QUESTION 02
Charles was the heir of which three European leading dynasties?
The House of Trastámara, Habsburg & Valois-Burgundy
The three houses ofthe Ottoman Empire
French, Italian & Turkish
Charles V's European territories red represents the Crown of Aragon, magenta the Crown of Castile, orange his Burgundian inheritances, mustard yellow his Austrian inheritances, pale yellow the Holy Roman Empire.
QUESTION 03
"La Revuelta de los Comuneros" took placein Toledo in 1520 because ...
Charles I told his people to fight against injustice
The citizens didn't want to pay more taxes & the noblemen wanted good political positions
Foreigners wanted more freedom
Finally, he noblemen came to an agreement with the King (he offered them highest government positions) and fought against the rebels, defeating them in The Battle of Villalar (Valladolid) in 1521.
CONGRATULATIONS
Here is the first number for the security safe
2
King Charles of Spain& King Frances I of France
START
were rivals and fought in many wars
were good friends but had a difficult relationship
both belonged to the house of Habsburg
QUESTION 01
Charles I king of Spain and Francis I king of France ...
Francis patronized many great artists of his time like Leonardo da Vinci, who lived in France during his last years. The painting shows Leonardo's death in 1519.
In Milan.The Battle of Milan
In ValladolidThe Battle of Villalar
A few miles from Pavia.The Battle of Pavia
QUESTION 02
Francis I of France and his army were defeated in a four-hour battle.Francis himself was captured by Habsburg troops and imprisoned by Charles V. Why and in which battle?
This battle took place on 24 February,1525. Believe it or not it was Charles's twenty-fifth birthday! Charles's Spanish forces captured Francis I and crushed his army in the Battle of Pavia, retaking Milan and Lombardy in Italy.
For three years.The Treaty of Madrid
For one year.The Treaty of Paris
For one year.The Treaty of Madrid
QUESTION 03
Francis I of France was forced to sign a humiliating treaty, he had to give part of his lands to Charles V.How long was he a prisoner? What is the name of this treaty?
After signing the treaty, Francis was released and allowed to return to France. When he crossed the border, he said that he would not respect it and entered into the League of Cognac - a group of people who wanted to dethrone Charles V.
CONGRATULATIONS
Here is the second number for the security safe
7
King Charles I & his relationship with Rome
START
To prevent possible wars in the future
To help his French friend King Francis
Because he thought the king had too much power, Charles was a threat to Rome
QUESTION 01
Why did Pope Clement VII support France against King Charles?
of the French and the Italian to Fight the pope
of the pope and King Charles to fight against Europe
of France, Milan, Venice, Florence and the pope to fight King Charles
QUESTION 02
The League of Cognac was an alliance ...
Siege of Florence, 1530, fought during the War of the League of Cognac.
Charles V could not pay his mercenaries. They wanted their money and decided to storm and pillage the city of Rome
King Charles ordered the attack
King Charles and a small group od soldiers decided to attack the city to get all the money
Why did The Sack of Rome take place in 1527?
QUESTION 03
After the sack of Rome by King Charles's troops, Pope Clement VII took refuge in Castel Sant’Angelo, aided by the Swiss Guards.
CONGRATULATIONS
Here is the third number for the security safe
1
King Charles & the Ottoman Empire
START
He was a pirate and an admiral
He was an educated and powerful Sultan
He was a Hungarian monarch
QUESTION 01
Who was Suleiman The Magnificent ?
Because he took control of the Mediterranean Sea and was very powerful
Because he was an educated man
Because he wanted to invade Spain
QUESTION 02
Why did King Charles fight Suleiman ?
A powerful monarch
A pirate and admiral ofthe Ottoman fleet.
King Charles's spy
QUESTION 03
Who was Barbarossa?
CONGRATULATIONS
Here is the fourth number for the security safe
9
King Charles & the protestant Reformation
START
He couldn't read or write
He had financial difficulties
He accused the Catholic Church of being corrupt
QUESTION 01
Martin Luther was a Protestant Reformer,he got in trouble because ...
Martin Luther began to question the practices of the Catholic Church . In 1517, he wrote his Ninety-five Theses accusing the Church of being corrupt. He also translated the Bible into German (this was forbidden - the Bible was only in Latin).
He accepted Luther's ideas
He declared Luther an outlaw because he didn’t repudiate his ideas
Luther decided to repudiate his ideas and became a Catholic
QUESTION 02
Charles was a Roman Catholic and he opposed the spread of Protestantism but he also needed the help of the Protestants. What happened at The Diet of Worms ?
The Diet of Worms took place in Augsburg, a city in southern Germany, in 1521. Luther had the opportunity to defend his opinions before an imperial diet (assembly) and the most powerful man in the world, Charles V.
A treaty which ended the war and gave Lutheranism equal status with Catholicism
A treaty which imposed Catholicism in Europe
A treaty which ended the war and made Europe a Protestant continent
QUESTION 03
What was The Peace of Augsburg ?
The Peace of Augsburg allowed the princes of states within the Holy Roman Empire to adopt either Lutheranism or Catholicism within the domains they controlled.
CONGRATULATIONS
Here is the fifth number for the security safe
3
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INCORRECTO
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CONGRATULATIONS!
You are a number 1 student!